Table 5

Subclasses within structural class 3

 CodeSubclassExamples
3.1 Receptors with intrinsic tyrosine kinase (TK) activity
e.g., single-subunit TK receptors with extracellular Ig domains; single-subunit TK receptors without extracellular Ig domains; multiple-subunit TK receptors formed by posttranslational cleavage3.1
3.1
3.1
PDGF
EGF
INS
Trk receptors for neurotrophins3.1NT1
3.2 Non-enzyme–containing receptors associating with extrinsic tyrosine kinase
This includes a wide range of receptor types including: (a) receptors that use JAK-type kinases; (b) receptors that associate with other tyrosine kinases, and (c) tyrosine-kinase-associated receptors with the ligand-binding subunit membrane anchored by a glycolipid, such as that for ciliary neurotrophic factor. These receptors are multisubunit, with a ligand-specific α subunit and a subunit type for signal transduction (for examples see Jing et al., 1996; Kleinet al., 1997)3.2
3.2
3.2
3.2
3.2
3.2
IL1
GH
INF
CNTF
GDNF
NTN
3.3 Receptors with serine/threonine kinase activity
e.g., receptors for transforming growth factor β3.3TGF
3.4 Intrinsic cyclase receptors
e.g., receptors with guanylate cyclase activity3.4ANP

(enzyme-associated single transmembrane domain receptors)