Table 3

Na⁺/Cl⁻-dependent glutamate transporter family

Name	Substrates	Species	K_m	Localization	References
			μM
GLAST1	l-Glutamate	Rat	77	Glial	Storck et al., 1992
	l-Aspartate		65
Slcla3	l-Glutamate	Mouse	nd	Glial	Hagiwara et al., 1996
GLT-1	l-Glutamate	Rat	10	Glial	Pines et al., 1992
EAAC1	l-Glutamate	Rabbit-rat	12–24	Neuronal	Kanai and Hediger, 1992
					Kanai et al., 1995
					Bjoras et al., 1996
EAAT-1	l-Glutamate	Human	48–60		Arriza et al., 1994
EAAT-2	l-Glutamate	Human	54–97		Arriza et al., 1994
EAAT-3	l-Glutamate	Human	47–62		Arriza et al., 1994
EAAT-4	l-Glutamate	Human	nd		Fairman et al., 1995
EAAT-5	l-Glutamate	Human	nd		Arriza et al., 1997