TABLE 1

Historical steps in the characterization of the Na+/Ca2+ exchanger

Year
1968 Description of the exchanger activity in squid axon (Baker et al., 1968)
1988 Purification of the cardiac exchanger (Philipson and Nicoll, 1988)
1990 Cloning of NCX1 (Nicoll et al., 1990)
1994–1996 Cloning of brain specific isoforms NCX2 (Li et al., 1994) and NCX3 (Nicoll et al., 1996)
1997 NCX isoforms are differentially expressed in several tissues (Quednau et al., 1997)
1999 Proposal for a new topological model for NCX1 (Nicoll et al., 1999)