TABLE 4

Major points that justify the nomenclature for ALX in preference to FPRL1

ALX FPRL1
Direct [3H]LXA4 binding and LXA4-dependent signaling events Based on only DNA sequence homology; this receptor does not effectively bind and respond to fMLF
The ligand LXA4 is generated in vivo Most of the peptide ligands are either protein fragments or surrogate or synthetic peptides; their presence in vivo is surmised
LXA4 evokes specific bioactions in vitro and in vivo in the low-to-subnanomolar range Most of the peptide ligands evoke signals in vitro in the micromolar range
SAR–highly stereoselective in that the essential functional groups of LXA4 and ATL for receptor activation are also pharmacophores for their in vivo anti-inflammatory actions No sequence similarities between peptide ligands; the structure requirement for receptor interaction is not available