TABLE 3

Differential activation of corresponding hypothalamic neurons, brain receptors, and neuroendocrine pathways induced by peripheral effects of ghrelin gene products

DrugsHypothalamic Neuron ActivatedBrain Receptors MediatedVagal Afferent Dependence
Rat acyl ghrelinNPYY2 and Y4 receptorsYes
Rat des-acyl ghrelinCRFCRF2-RNo
Rat obestatinCRF and urocortin 2CRF1-R and CRF2-RPartially