Summary of hot plate antinociception and antinociceptive tolerance responses in mice deficient in individual GRKs in response to short-term morphine and fentanyl treatment
=, equivalent to wild type (WT) response at 10 mg/kg s.c.; ↓, significant decrease in response; N.D., not determined; HT, heterozygote.
↵a Bohn et al., 2004.
↵b Terman et al., 2004.
↵c Raehal and Bohn, 2011.
↵d K. Raehal and L. Bohn, unpublished observations.