Cell
Volume 57, Issue 2, 21 April 1989, Pages 277-285
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Article
Expression cloning of the murine erythropoietin receptor

https://doi.org/10.1016/0092-8674(89)90965-3Get rights and content

Abstract

Two independent cDNA clones encoding the erythropoietin receptor (EPO-R) were isolated from a pXM expression library made from uninduced murine erythroleukemia (MEL) cells. The clones were identified by screening COS cell transfectants for binding and uptake of radioiodinated recombinant human erythropoietin. As inferred from the cDNA sequence, the murine erythropoietin receptor is a 507 amino acid polypeptide with a single membrane-spanning domain. It shows no similarities to known proteins or nucleic acid sequences in the data bases. Although the MEL cell EPO-R has a single affinity with a dissociation constant of approximately 240 pM, the EPO-R cDNA, expressed in COS cells, generates both a high-affinity (30 pM) and a low-affinity (210 pM) receptor.

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      I was convinced that this insane technology would eventually work, and my role in the project became mainly that of cheerleader and statistician. Thankfully, after about 2 years of constant work, Alan had cloned the Epo receptor [39]. The derived amino acid sequence indicated a 507-amino-acid protein with a single membrane- spanning segment but with no sequence resemblance to any protein in any database.

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