S-nitrosylation of NSF controls membrane trafficking

Cell. 2003 Oct 17;115(2):127-9. doi: 10.1016/s0092-8674(03)00811-0.

Abstract

Nitric oxide is a diffusible molecule with profound effects on regulated exocytosis in several biological systems-however, the molecular targets remain elusive. In this issue of Cell, Matsushita et al. report that in aortic endothelial cells, S-nitrosylation of NSF, an ATPase essential for the activation of the membranefusion machinery, inhibits the exocytosis of Weibel-Palade bodies, secretory granules containing a cocktail of mediators essential to the regulation of vascular vessel tone.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study
  • Comment

MeSH terms

  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Aorta / cytology
  • Carrier Proteins / chemistry
  • Carrier Proteins / metabolism*
  • Cell Membrane / metabolism*
  • Cells, Cultured
  • Conserved Sequence
  • Cysteine / metabolism
  • Endothelium, Vascular / cytology
  • Endothelium, Vascular / drug effects
  • Endothelium, Vascular / metabolism
  • Exocytosis*
  • Humans
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • N-Ethylmaleimide-Sensitive Proteins
  • Nitric Oxide / biosynthesis
  • Nitric Oxide / pharmacology*
  • Vesicular Transport Proteins*
  • Weibel-Palade Bodies / metabolism

Substances

  • Carrier Proteins
  • Vesicular Transport Proteins
  • Nitric Oxide
  • N-Ethylmaleimide-Sensitive Proteins
  • Cysteine