Preparation of the membrane-permeant biarsenicals FlAsH-EDT2 and ReAsH-EDT2 for fluorescent labeling of tetracysteine-tagged proteins

Nat Protoc. 2008;3(9):1527-34. doi: 10.1038/nprot.2008.144.

Abstract

The membrane-permeant fluorogenic biarsenicals FlAsH-EDT(2) and ReAsH-EDT(2) can be prepared in good yields by a straightforward two-step procedure from the inexpensive precursor dyes fluorescein and resorufin, respectively. Handling of toxic reagents such as arsenic trichloride is minimized so the synthesis can be carried out in a typical chemistry laboratory, usually taking about 2-3 d. A wide range of other biarsenical reagents and intermediates that also bind to tetracysteine-tagged (CysCysProGlyCysCys) proteins can be prepared similarly using this general procedure.

MeSH terms

  • Arsenicals / chemical synthesis*
  • Arsenicals / chemistry
  • Fluorescein
  • Fluoresceins / chemical synthesis*
  • Fluoresceins / chemistry
  • Molecular Structure
  • Organometallic Compounds / chemical synthesis*
  • Organometallic Compounds / chemistry
  • Oxazines / chemical synthesis*
  • Oxazines / chemistry
  • Staining and Labeling / methods*

Substances

  • 4',5'-bis(1,3,2-dithioarsolan-2-yl)fluorescein
  • Arsenicals
  • Fluoresceins
  • Organometallic Compounds
  • Oxazines
  • ReAsH-EDT2 compound
  • resorufin
  • Fluorescein