Benzothiophene piperazine and piperidine urea inhibitors of fatty acid amide hydrolase (FAAH)

Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2009 May 15;19(10):2865-9. doi: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2009.03.080. Epub 2009 Mar 24.

Abstract

The synthesis and structure-activity relationships (SAR) of a series of benzothiophene piperazine and piperidine urea FAAH inhibitors is described. These compounds inhibit FAAH by covalently modifying the enzyme's active site serine nucleophile. Activity-based protein profiling (ABPP) revealed that these urea inhibitors were completely selective for FAAH relative to other mammalian serine hydrolases. Several compounds showed in vivo activity in a rat complete Freund's adjuvant (CFA) model of inflammatory pain.

MeSH terms

  • Amidohydrolases / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • Amidohydrolases / metabolism
  • Animals
  • Computer Simulation
  • Enzyme Inhibitors / chemical synthesis*
  • Enzyme Inhibitors / chemistry
  • Enzyme Inhibitors / pharmacology
  • Humans
  • Models, Chemical
  • Piperazines / chemical synthesis
  • Piperazines / chemistry*
  • Piperazines / pharmacology
  • Piperidines / chemical synthesis
  • Piperidines / chemistry*
  • Piperidines / pharmacology
  • Rats
  • Structure-Activity Relationship
  • Thiophenes / chemical synthesis
  • Thiophenes / chemistry*
  • Thiophenes / pharmacology
  • Urea / analogs & derivatives*
  • Urea / chemical synthesis
  • Urea / pharmacology

Substances

  • Enzyme Inhibitors
  • Piperazines
  • Piperidines
  • Thiophenes
  • benzothiophene
  • Urea
  • Amidohydrolases
  • fatty-acid amide hydrolase