Exploratory planning and implementation of a pilot pharmacogenetic program in a community pharmacy

Pharmacogenomics. 2012 Jun;13(8):955-62. doi: 10.2217/pgs.12.67.

Abstract

Aim: To describe the exploratory planning and implementation of a pilot pharmacogenetic program in a community pharmacy. An institutional review board-approved protocol for a clopidogrel pharmacogenetic program in a community pharmacy was developed to address feasibility and evaluate the pilot program.

Study concept: Subjects taking clopidogrel are asked to participate at the point of medication dispensing. A pharmacist schedules an appointment with subjects to discuss the study and collects a buccal swab sample for CYP2C19 testing. When the results are available, the pharmacist consults with the subject's prescriber regarding test result interpretation and associated recommendations, and schedules a second appointment with the participant to discuss results and review any physician-approved therapeutic changes. The intervention-associated consultation is then billed to the subject's insurance.

Results: Subject enrollment has begun.

Conclusion: Community pharmacists may be valuable partners in pharmacogenetics.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Aryl Hydrocarbon Hydroxylases / genetics*
  • Cytochrome P-450 CYP2C19
  • Drug Prescriptions*
  • Genetic Testing
  • Humans
  • Pharmacies
  • Pharmacists
  • Pharmacogenetics / methods*

Substances

  • Aryl Hydrocarbon Hydroxylases
  • CYP2C19 protein, human
  • Cytochrome P-450 CYP2C19