Pituitary adenylate cyclase activating polypeptide (PACAP) and vasoactive intestinal peptide stimulate two signaling pathways in CHO cells stably transfected with the selective type I PACAP receptor

Mol Cell Endocrinol. 1995 Jan;107(1):71-6. doi: 10.1016/0303-7207(94)03424-r.

Abstract

The properties of the pituitary adenylate cyclase activating polypeptide (PACAP) type I receptor were studied on a clone of Chinese hamster ovary cells (CHO) stably transfected with the recombinant receptor. PACAP(1-27), PACAP(1-38) and VIP inhibited [125I-acetyl-His1]PACAP (1-27) binding, stimulated cyclic AMP and inositol phosphates production and induced [Ca2+]i increase with the same order of potency: PACAP(1-27) = PACAP(1-38) > VIP. The concentrations required for half maximal receptor occupancy, IP3- and [Ca2+]i increase were not different for both PACAPs (1 nM) and 100-fold higher than those required for cyclic AMP increase (0.010 nM). These data suggest that the occupancy of a portion of the total receptors available was sufficient for maximal cyclic AMP production but not for maximal IP3 production. It is concluded that the possibility of the type I PACAP receptor being coupled to a transduction pathway is not located at the level of the ligand but rather at the level of the G-proteins.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adenylyl Cyclases / drug effects*
  • Animals
  • CHO Cells / drug effects
  • CHO Cells / metabolism
  • Calcium / metabolism
  • Cricetinae
  • Cyclic AMP / metabolism
  • Enzyme Activation / drug effects
  • GTP-Binding Proteins / physiology
  • Ligands
  • Neuropeptides / pharmacology*
  • Pituitary Adenylate Cyclase-Activating Polypeptide
  • Receptors, Pituitary Adenylate Cyclase-Activating Polypeptide
  • Receptors, Pituitary Adenylate Cyclase-Activating Polypeptide, Type I
  • Receptors, Pituitary Hormone / classification
  • Receptors, Pituitary Hormone / genetics
  • Receptors, Pituitary Hormone / metabolism*
  • Recombinant Fusion Proteins / metabolism
  • Signal Transduction / drug effects
  • Transfection
  • Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide / pharmacology*

Substances

  • Ligands
  • Neuropeptides
  • Pituitary Adenylate Cyclase-Activating Polypeptide
  • Receptors, Pituitary Adenylate Cyclase-Activating Polypeptide
  • Receptors, Pituitary Adenylate Cyclase-Activating Polypeptide, Type I
  • Receptors, Pituitary Hormone
  • Recombinant Fusion Proteins
  • Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide
  • Cyclic AMP
  • GTP-Binding Proteins
  • Adenylyl Cyclases
  • Calcium