PharmRev articles become freely available 12 months after publication, and remain freely available for 5 years.Non-open access articles that fall outside this five year window are available only to institutional subscribers and current ASPET members, or through the article purchase feature at the bottom of the page.
|
Log in using your username and password
Purchase access
You may purchase access to this article. This will require you to create an account if you don't already have one.
In this issue
The Sympathetic Nerve—An Integrative Interface between Two Supersystems: The Brain and the Immune System
Jump to section
- Article
- Abstract
- I. Introduction
- II. Anatomy and Physiology of the Autonomic Nervous System
- III. Autonomic/Sympathetic Innervation of Lymphoid Organs: Nonsynaptic Communication
- IV. Nonsynaptic Release of Norepinephrine in Lymphoid Organs: Presynaptic Modulation and Effect of Drugs
- V. Systemic and Local Effects of Cytokines on Sympathetic Nervous System Activity
- VI. Expression of Adrenoreceptors on Lymphoid Cells: Signal Transduction
- VII. Role of Sympathetic Innervation in Immune System Development and Hematopoiesis
- VIII. Sympathetic Control of Lymphocyte Traffic and Circulation
- IX. Modulation of Lymphocyte Proliferation and K+Channel Conductance
- X. Modulation of cellular and humoral immunity by catecholamines
- XI. Role of Growth Factors in Sympathetic Nervous System Development and Modulation of the Immune Response
- XII. Physiologic Control of the Sympathetic-Immune Interface: β-Adrenergic Receptor Expression, Coupling, and Desensitization
- XIII. Clinical Implications
- XIV. Pharmacological Manipulation of the Sympathetic-Immune Interface
- XV. Conclusions
- Footnotes
- Abbreviations
- References
- Figures & Data
- Info & Metrics
- eLetters