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Review ArticleReview

International Union of Pharmacology. XXV. Nomenclature and Classification of Adenosine Receptors

Bertil B. Fredholm, Adriaan P. IJzerman, Kenneth A. Jacobson, Karl-Norbert Klotz and Joel Linden
Pharmacological Reviews December 2001, 53 (4) 527-552;
Bertil B. Fredholm
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Joel Linden
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Article Information

vol. 53 no. 4 527-552

Published By 
American Society for Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics
Print ISSN 
0031-6997
Online ISSN 
1521-0081
History 
  • Published online December 1, 2001.

Copyright & Usage 
The American Society for Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics

Author Information

  1. Bertil B. Fredholm1,1,
  2. Adriaan P. IJzerman2,
  3. Kenneth A. Jacobson3,
  4. Karl-Norbert Klotz4, and
  5. Joel Linden5
  1. 1Department of Physiology and Pharmacology, Section of Molecular Neuropharmacology, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (B.B.F.); 2Leiden/Amsterdam Center for Drug Research, Gorlaeus Laboratories, Leiden, The Netherlands (A.P.I.); 3Molecular Recognition Section, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland (K.A.J.); 4Institut für Pharmakologie und Toxikologie, Universität Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany (K.-N.K.); and 5Department of Physiology, Health Sciences Center, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia (J.L.)
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Pharmacological Reviews: 53 (4)
Pharmacological Reviews
Vol. 53, Issue 4
1 Dec 2001
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Review ArticleReview

International Union of Pharmacology. XXV. Nomenclature and Classification of Adenosine Receptors

Bertil B. Fredholm, Adriaan P. IJzerman, Kenneth A. Jacobson, Karl-Norbert Klotz and Joel Linden
Pharmacological Reviews December 1, 2001, 53 (4) 527-552;

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Review ArticleReview

International Union of Pharmacology. XXV. Nomenclature and Classification of Adenosine Receptors

Bertil B. Fredholm, Adriaan P. IJzerman, Kenneth A. Jacobson, Karl-Norbert Klotz and Joel Linden
Pharmacological Reviews December 1, 2001, 53 (4) 527-552;
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  • Article
    • Abstract
    • I. Introduction
    • II. Molecular Basis for Receptor Nomenclature
    • III. Formation and Levels of the Endogenous Agonist Adenosine
    • IV. Structure
    • V. Gene Structure
    • VI. Binding Sites As Revealed by Site-Directed Mutagenesis
    • VII. Distribution
    • VIII. Classification of Adenosine Receptors Using Pharmacological Tools
    • IX. Signaling
    • X. Receptor Regulation
    • XI. Assay Systems
    • XII. Physiological Roles—Therapeutic Potential
    • Footnotes
    • Abbreviations
    • References
  • Figures & Data
  • Info & Metrics
  • eLetters
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