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Review ArticleReview

International Union of Pharmacology. XLI. Compendium of Voltage-Gated Ion Channels: Potassium Channels

George A. Gutman, K. George Chandy, John P. Adelman, Jayashree Aiyar, Douglas A. Bayliss, David E. Clapham, Manuel Covarriubias, Gary V. Desir, Kiyoshi Furuichi, Barry Ganetzky, Maria L. Garcia, Stephan Grissmer, Lily Y. Jan, Andreas Karschin, Donghee Kim, Sabina Kuperschmidt, Yoshihisa Kurachi, Michel Lazdunski, Florian Lesage, Henry A. Lester, David McKinnon, Colin G. Nichols, Ita O'Kelly, Jonathan Robbins, Gail A. Robertson, Bernardo Rudy, Michael Sanguinetti, Susumu Seino, Walter Stuehmer, Michael M. Tamkun, Carol A. Vandenberg, Aguan Wei, Heike Wulff and Randy S. Wymore
Pharmacological Reviews December 2003, 55 (4) 583-586; DOI: https://doi.org/10.1124/pr.55.4.9
George A. Gutman
Department of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, University of California-Irvine, Irvine, California (G.A.G.); Department of Physiology and Biophysics, University of California-Irvine, Irvine, California (K.G.C.); Vollum Institute, Oregon Health Sciences University, Portland, Oregon (J.P.A.); Merck Research Laboratories, San Diego, California (J.A.); Department of Pharmacology, University of Virginia Health System, Charlottesville, Virginia (D.A.B.); Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts (D.E.C.); Department of Pathology, Anatomy and Cell Biology, Jefferson Medical College of Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania (M.C.); Department of Medicine, Section of Nephrology, Yale University School of Medicine, West Haven Veterans Affairs Medical Center, New Haven, Connecticut (G.V.D.); Molecular Medicine Laboratory, Institute for Drug Discovery Research, Yamanouchi Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd., Tsukuba-shi, Ibaraki, Japan (K.F.); 4120 Genetics, University of Wisconsin Medical School, Madison, Wisconsin (B.G.); Department of Biochemistry and Biophysics, Merck Research Laboratories, Rahway, New Jersey (M.L.G.); Department of Applied Physiology, University Ulm, Ulm, Germany (S.G.); Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Department of Physiology and Biochemistry, University of California-San Francisco, San Francisco, California (L.Y.J.); Institute of Physiology, University of Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany (A.K.); Department of Physiology, Finch University of Health Sciences, The Chicago Medical School, Chicago, Illinois (D.K.); Department of Pharmacology, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, Tennessee (S.K.); Department of Pharmacology II, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y.K.); Institut de Pharmacologie Moleculaire et Cellulaire, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Valbonne, France (M.L.); Institut de Pharmacologie Moléculaire et Cellulaire, Valbonne, France (F.L.); Division of Biology, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California (H.A.L.); Neurobiology and Behavior, State University of New York at Stony Brook, Stony Brook, New York (D.M.); Department of Cell Biology and Physiology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri (C.G.N.); Pediatrics and Cellular and Molecular Physiology, Yale University School of Medicine, Boyer Center for Molecular Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut (I.O.); Sensory Function Group, Centre for Neuroscience Research, King's College, London, United Kingdom (J.R.); Department of Physiology, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin (G.A.R.); Departments of Physiology, Neuroscience, and Biochemistry, New York University School of Medicine, New York, New York (B.R.); Eccles Institute of Human Genetics, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah (M.S.); Department of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, Chuo-ku Chiba, Japan (S.S.); MPI fuer experimentelle Medizin, Abt. Molekulare Biologie Neuronaler Signale, Goettingen, Germany (W.S.); Department of Biomedical Sciences, Colorado State University, Ft. Collins, Colorado (M.M.T.); Department of Molecular, Cellular and Developmental Biology, and Neuroscience Research Institute, University of California-Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, California (C.A.V.); Department of Anatomy and Neurobiology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri (A.W.); Department of Physiology and Biophysics, University of California-Irvine, Irvine, California (H.W.); and Department of Biology, University of Tulsa, Tulsa, Oklahoma (R.S.W.)
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K. George Chandy
Department of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, University of California-Irvine, Irvine, California (G.A.G.); Department of Physiology and Biophysics, University of California-Irvine, Irvine, California (K.G.C.); Vollum Institute, Oregon Health Sciences University, Portland, Oregon (J.P.A.); Merck Research Laboratories, San Diego, California (J.A.); Department of Pharmacology, University of Virginia Health System, Charlottesville, Virginia (D.A.B.); Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts (D.E.C.); Department of Pathology, Anatomy and Cell Biology, Jefferson Medical College of Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania (M.C.); Department of Medicine, Section of Nephrology, Yale University School of Medicine, West Haven Veterans Affairs Medical Center, New Haven, Connecticut (G.V.D.); Molecular Medicine Laboratory, Institute for Drug Discovery Research, Yamanouchi Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd., Tsukuba-shi, Ibaraki, Japan (K.F.); 4120 Genetics, University of Wisconsin Medical School, Madison, Wisconsin (B.G.); Department of Biochemistry and Biophysics, Merck Research Laboratories, Rahway, New Jersey (M.L.G.); Department of Applied Physiology, University Ulm, Ulm, Germany (S.G.); Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Department of Physiology and Biochemistry, University of California-San Francisco, San Francisco, California (L.Y.J.); Institute of Physiology, University of Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany (A.K.); Department of Physiology, Finch University of Health Sciences, The Chicago Medical School, Chicago, Illinois (D.K.); Department of Pharmacology, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, Tennessee (S.K.); Department of Pharmacology II, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y.K.); Institut de Pharmacologie Moleculaire et Cellulaire, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Valbonne, France (M.L.); Institut de Pharmacologie Moléculaire et Cellulaire, Valbonne, France (F.L.); Division of Biology, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California (H.A.L.); Neurobiology and Behavior, State University of New York at Stony Brook, Stony Brook, New York (D.M.); Department of Cell Biology and Physiology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri (C.G.N.); Pediatrics and Cellular and Molecular Physiology, Yale University School of Medicine, Boyer Center for Molecular Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut (I.O.); Sensory Function Group, Centre for Neuroscience Research, King's College, London, United Kingdom (J.R.); Department of Physiology, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin (G.A.R.); Departments of Physiology, Neuroscience, and Biochemistry, New York University School of Medicine, New York, New York (B.R.); Eccles Institute of Human Genetics, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah (M.S.); Department of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, Chuo-ku Chiba, Japan (S.S.); MPI fuer experimentelle Medizin, Abt. Molekulare Biologie Neuronaler Signale, Goettingen, Germany (W.S.); Department of Biomedical Sciences, Colorado State University, Ft. Collins, Colorado (M.M.T.); Department of Molecular, Cellular and Developmental Biology, and Neuroscience Research Institute, University of California-Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, California (C.A.V.); Department of Anatomy and Neurobiology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri (A.W.); Department of Physiology and Biophysics, University of California-Irvine, Irvine, California (H.W.); and Department of Biology, University of Tulsa, Tulsa, Oklahoma (R.S.W.)
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John P. Adelman
Department of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, University of California-Irvine, Irvine, California (G.A.G.); Department of Physiology and Biophysics, University of California-Irvine, Irvine, California (K.G.C.); Vollum Institute, Oregon Health Sciences University, Portland, Oregon (J.P.A.); Merck Research Laboratories, San Diego, California (J.A.); Department of Pharmacology, University of Virginia Health System, Charlottesville, Virginia (D.A.B.); Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts (D.E.C.); Department of Pathology, Anatomy and Cell Biology, Jefferson Medical College of Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania (M.C.); Department of Medicine, Section of Nephrology, Yale University School of Medicine, West Haven Veterans Affairs Medical Center, New Haven, Connecticut (G.V.D.); Molecular Medicine Laboratory, Institute for Drug Discovery Research, Yamanouchi Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd., Tsukuba-shi, Ibaraki, Japan (K.F.); 4120 Genetics, University of Wisconsin Medical School, Madison, Wisconsin (B.G.); Department of Biochemistry and Biophysics, Merck Research Laboratories, Rahway, New Jersey (M.L.G.); Department of Applied Physiology, University Ulm, Ulm, Germany (S.G.); Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Department of Physiology and Biochemistry, University of California-San Francisco, San Francisco, California (L.Y.J.); Institute of Physiology, University of Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany (A.K.); Department of Physiology, Finch University of Health Sciences, The Chicago Medical School, Chicago, Illinois (D.K.); Department of Pharmacology, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, Tennessee (S.K.); Department of Pharmacology II, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y.K.); Institut de Pharmacologie Moleculaire et Cellulaire, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Valbonne, France (M.L.); Institut de Pharmacologie Moléculaire et Cellulaire, Valbonne, France (F.L.); Division of Biology, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California (H.A.L.); Neurobiology and Behavior, State University of New York at Stony Brook, Stony Brook, New York (D.M.); Department of Cell Biology and Physiology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri (C.G.N.); Pediatrics and Cellular and Molecular Physiology, Yale University School of Medicine, Boyer Center for Molecular Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut (I.O.); Sensory Function Group, Centre for Neuroscience Research, King's College, London, United Kingdom (J.R.); Department of Physiology, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin (G.A.R.); Departments of Physiology, Neuroscience, and Biochemistry, New York University School of Medicine, New York, New York (B.R.); Eccles Institute of Human Genetics, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah (M.S.); Department of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, Chuo-ku Chiba, Japan (S.S.); MPI fuer experimentelle Medizin, Abt. Molekulare Biologie Neuronaler Signale, Goettingen, Germany (W.S.); Department of Biomedical Sciences, Colorado State University, Ft. Collins, Colorado (M.M.T.); Department of Molecular, Cellular and Developmental Biology, and Neuroscience Research Institute, University of California-Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, California (C.A.V.); Department of Anatomy and Neurobiology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri (A.W.); Department of Physiology and Biophysics, University of California-Irvine, Irvine, California (H.W.); and Department of Biology, University of Tulsa, Tulsa, Oklahoma (R.S.W.)
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Jayashree Aiyar
Department of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, University of California-Irvine, Irvine, California (G.A.G.); Department of Physiology and Biophysics, University of California-Irvine, Irvine, California (K.G.C.); Vollum Institute, Oregon Health Sciences University, Portland, Oregon (J.P.A.); Merck Research Laboratories, San Diego, California (J.A.); Department of Pharmacology, University of Virginia Health System, Charlottesville, Virginia (D.A.B.); Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts (D.E.C.); Department of Pathology, Anatomy and Cell Biology, Jefferson Medical College of Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania (M.C.); Department of Medicine, Section of Nephrology, Yale University School of Medicine, West Haven Veterans Affairs Medical Center, New Haven, Connecticut (G.V.D.); Molecular Medicine Laboratory, Institute for Drug Discovery Research, Yamanouchi Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd., Tsukuba-shi, Ibaraki, Japan (K.F.); 4120 Genetics, University of Wisconsin Medical School, Madison, Wisconsin (B.G.); Department of Biochemistry and Biophysics, Merck Research Laboratories, Rahway, New Jersey (M.L.G.); Department of Applied Physiology, University Ulm, Ulm, Germany (S.G.); Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Department of Physiology and Biochemistry, University of California-San Francisco, San Francisco, California (L.Y.J.); Institute of Physiology, University of Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany (A.K.); Department of Physiology, Finch University of Health Sciences, The Chicago Medical School, Chicago, Illinois (D.K.); Department of Pharmacology, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, Tennessee (S.K.); Department of Pharmacology II, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y.K.); Institut de Pharmacologie Moleculaire et Cellulaire, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Valbonne, France (M.L.); Institut de Pharmacologie Moléculaire et Cellulaire, Valbonne, France (F.L.); Division of Biology, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California (H.A.L.); Neurobiology and Behavior, State University of New York at Stony Brook, Stony Brook, New York (D.M.); Department of Cell Biology and Physiology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri (C.G.N.); Pediatrics and Cellular and Molecular Physiology, Yale University School of Medicine, Boyer Center for Molecular Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut (I.O.); Sensory Function Group, Centre for Neuroscience Research, King's College, London, United Kingdom (J.R.); Department of Physiology, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin (G.A.R.); Departments of Physiology, Neuroscience, and Biochemistry, New York University School of Medicine, New York, New York (B.R.); Eccles Institute of Human Genetics, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah (M.S.); Department of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, Chuo-ku Chiba, Japan (S.S.); MPI fuer experimentelle Medizin, Abt. Molekulare Biologie Neuronaler Signale, Goettingen, Germany (W.S.); Department of Biomedical Sciences, Colorado State University, Ft. Collins, Colorado (M.M.T.); Department of Molecular, Cellular and Developmental Biology, and Neuroscience Research Institute, University of California-Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, California (C.A.V.); Department of Anatomy and Neurobiology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri (A.W.); Department of Physiology and Biophysics, University of California-Irvine, Irvine, California (H.W.); and Department of Biology, University of Tulsa, Tulsa, Oklahoma (R.S.W.)
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Douglas A. Bayliss
Department of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, University of California-Irvine, Irvine, California (G.A.G.); Department of Physiology and Biophysics, University of California-Irvine, Irvine, California (K.G.C.); Vollum Institute, Oregon Health Sciences University, Portland, Oregon (J.P.A.); Merck Research Laboratories, San Diego, California (J.A.); Department of Pharmacology, University of Virginia Health System, Charlottesville, Virginia (D.A.B.); Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts (D.E.C.); Department of Pathology, Anatomy and Cell Biology, Jefferson Medical College of Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania (M.C.); Department of Medicine, Section of Nephrology, Yale University School of Medicine, West Haven Veterans Affairs Medical Center, New Haven, Connecticut (G.V.D.); Molecular Medicine Laboratory, Institute for Drug Discovery Research, Yamanouchi Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd., Tsukuba-shi, Ibaraki, Japan (K.F.); 4120 Genetics, University of Wisconsin Medical School, Madison, Wisconsin (B.G.); Department of Biochemistry and Biophysics, Merck Research Laboratories, Rahway, New Jersey (M.L.G.); Department of Applied Physiology, University Ulm, Ulm, Germany (S.G.); Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Department of Physiology and Biochemistry, University of California-San Francisco, San Francisco, California (L.Y.J.); Institute of Physiology, University of Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany (A.K.); Department of Physiology, Finch University of Health Sciences, The Chicago Medical School, Chicago, Illinois (D.K.); Department of Pharmacology, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, Tennessee (S.K.); Department of Pharmacology II, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y.K.); Institut de Pharmacologie Moleculaire et Cellulaire, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Valbonne, France (M.L.); Institut de Pharmacologie Moléculaire et Cellulaire, Valbonne, France (F.L.); Division of Biology, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California (H.A.L.); Neurobiology and Behavior, State University of New York at Stony Brook, Stony Brook, New York (D.M.); Department of Cell Biology and Physiology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri (C.G.N.); Pediatrics and Cellular and Molecular Physiology, Yale University School of Medicine, Boyer Center for Molecular Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut (I.O.); Sensory Function Group, Centre for Neuroscience Research, King's College, London, United Kingdom (J.R.); Department of Physiology, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin (G.A.R.); Departments of Physiology, Neuroscience, and Biochemistry, New York University School of Medicine, New York, New York (B.R.); Eccles Institute of Human Genetics, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah (M.S.); Department of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, Chuo-ku Chiba, Japan (S.S.); MPI fuer experimentelle Medizin, Abt. Molekulare Biologie Neuronaler Signale, Goettingen, Germany (W.S.); Department of Biomedical Sciences, Colorado State University, Ft. Collins, Colorado (M.M.T.); Department of Molecular, Cellular and Developmental Biology, and Neuroscience Research Institute, University of California-Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, California (C.A.V.); Department of Anatomy and Neurobiology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri (A.W.); Department of Physiology and Biophysics, University of California-Irvine, Irvine, California (H.W.); and Department of Biology, University of Tulsa, Tulsa, Oklahoma (R.S.W.)
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David E. Clapham
Department of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, University of California-Irvine, Irvine, California (G.A.G.); Department of Physiology and Biophysics, University of California-Irvine, Irvine, California (K.G.C.); Vollum Institute, Oregon Health Sciences University, Portland, Oregon (J.P.A.); Merck Research Laboratories, San Diego, California (J.A.); Department of Pharmacology, University of Virginia Health System, Charlottesville, Virginia (D.A.B.); Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts (D.E.C.); Department of Pathology, Anatomy and Cell Biology, Jefferson Medical College of Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania (M.C.); Department of Medicine, Section of Nephrology, Yale University School of Medicine, West Haven Veterans Affairs Medical Center, New Haven, Connecticut (G.V.D.); Molecular Medicine Laboratory, Institute for Drug Discovery Research, Yamanouchi Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd., Tsukuba-shi, Ibaraki, Japan (K.F.); 4120 Genetics, University of Wisconsin Medical School, Madison, Wisconsin (B.G.); Department of Biochemistry and Biophysics, Merck Research Laboratories, Rahway, New Jersey (M.L.G.); Department of Applied Physiology, University Ulm, Ulm, Germany (S.G.); Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Department of Physiology and Biochemistry, University of California-San Francisco, San Francisco, California (L.Y.J.); Institute of Physiology, University of Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany (A.K.); Department of Physiology, Finch University of Health Sciences, The Chicago Medical School, Chicago, Illinois (D.K.); Department of Pharmacology, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, Tennessee (S.K.); Department of Pharmacology II, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y.K.); Institut de Pharmacologie Moleculaire et Cellulaire, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Valbonne, France (M.L.); Institut de Pharmacologie Moléculaire et Cellulaire, Valbonne, France (F.L.); Division of Biology, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California (H.A.L.); Neurobiology and Behavior, State University of New York at Stony Brook, Stony Brook, New York (D.M.); Department of Cell Biology and Physiology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri (C.G.N.); Pediatrics and Cellular and Molecular Physiology, Yale University School of Medicine, Boyer Center for Molecular Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut (I.O.); Sensory Function Group, Centre for Neuroscience Research, King's College, London, United Kingdom (J.R.); Department of Physiology, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin (G.A.R.); Departments of Physiology, Neuroscience, and Biochemistry, New York University School of Medicine, New York, New York (B.R.); Eccles Institute of Human Genetics, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah (M.S.); Department of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, Chuo-ku Chiba, Japan (S.S.); MPI fuer experimentelle Medizin, Abt. Molekulare Biologie Neuronaler Signale, Goettingen, Germany (W.S.); Department of Biomedical Sciences, Colorado State University, Ft. Collins, Colorado (M.M.T.); Department of Molecular, Cellular and Developmental Biology, and Neuroscience Research Institute, University of California-Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, California (C.A.V.); Department of Anatomy and Neurobiology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri (A.W.); Department of Physiology and Biophysics, University of California-Irvine, Irvine, California (H.W.); and Department of Biology, University of Tulsa, Tulsa, Oklahoma (R.S.W.)
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Manuel Covarriubias
Department of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, University of California-Irvine, Irvine, California (G.A.G.); Department of Physiology and Biophysics, University of California-Irvine, Irvine, California (K.G.C.); Vollum Institute, Oregon Health Sciences University, Portland, Oregon (J.P.A.); Merck Research Laboratories, San Diego, California (J.A.); Department of Pharmacology, University of Virginia Health System, Charlottesville, Virginia (D.A.B.); Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts (D.E.C.); Department of Pathology, Anatomy and Cell Biology, Jefferson Medical College of Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania (M.C.); Department of Medicine, Section of Nephrology, Yale University School of Medicine, West Haven Veterans Affairs Medical Center, New Haven, Connecticut (G.V.D.); Molecular Medicine Laboratory, Institute for Drug Discovery Research, Yamanouchi Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd., Tsukuba-shi, Ibaraki, Japan (K.F.); 4120 Genetics, University of Wisconsin Medical School, Madison, Wisconsin (B.G.); Department of Biochemistry and Biophysics, Merck Research Laboratories, Rahway, New Jersey (M.L.G.); Department of Applied Physiology, University Ulm, Ulm, Germany (S.G.); Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Department of Physiology and Biochemistry, University of California-San Francisco, San Francisco, California (L.Y.J.); Institute of Physiology, University of Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany (A.K.); Department of Physiology, Finch University of Health Sciences, The Chicago Medical School, Chicago, Illinois (D.K.); Department of Pharmacology, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, Tennessee (S.K.); Department of Pharmacology II, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y.K.); Institut de Pharmacologie Moleculaire et Cellulaire, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Valbonne, France (M.L.); Institut de Pharmacologie Moléculaire et Cellulaire, Valbonne, France (F.L.); Division of Biology, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California (H.A.L.); Neurobiology and Behavior, State University of New York at Stony Brook, Stony Brook, New York (D.M.); Department of Cell Biology and Physiology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri (C.G.N.); Pediatrics and Cellular and Molecular Physiology, Yale University School of Medicine, Boyer Center for Molecular Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut (I.O.); Sensory Function Group, Centre for Neuroscience Research, King's College, London, United Kingdom (J.R.); Department of Physiology, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin (G.A.R.); Departments of Physiology, Neuroscience, and Biochemistry, New York University School of Medicine, New York, New York (B.R.); Eccles Institute of Human Genetics, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah (M.S.); Department of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, Chuo-ku Chiba, Japan (S.S.); MPI fuer experimentelle Medizin, Abt. Molekulare Biologie Neuronaler Signale, Goettingen, Germany (W.S.); Department of Biomedical Sciences, Colorado State University, Ft. Collins, Colorado (M.M.T.); Department of Molecular, Cellular and Developmental Biology, and Neuroscience Research Institute, University of California-Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, California (C.A.V.); Department of Anatomy and Neurobiology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri (A.W.); Department of Physiology and Biophysics, University of California-Irvine, Irvine, California (H.W.); and Department of Biology, University of Tulsa, Tulsa, Oklahoma (R.S.W.)
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Gary V. Desir
Department of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, University of California-Irvine, Irvine, California (G.A.G.); Department of Physiology and Biophysics, University of California-Irvine, Irvine, California (K.G.C.); Vollum Institute, Oregon Health Sciences University, Portland, Oregon (J.P.A.); Merck Research Laboratories, San Diego, California (J.A.); Department of Pharmacology, University of Virginia Health System, Charlottesville, Virginia (D.A.B.); Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts (D.E.C.); Department of Pathology, Anatomy and Cell Biology, Jefferson Medical College of Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania (M.C.); Department of Medicine, Section of Nephrology, Yale University School of Medicine, West Haven Veterans Affairs Medical Center, New Haven, Connecticut (G.V.D.); Molecular Medicine Laboratory, Institute for Drug Discovery Research, Yamanouchi Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd., Tsukuba-shi, Ibaraki, Japan (K.F.); 4120 Genetics, University of Wisconsin Medical School, Madison, Wisconsin (B.G.); Department of Biochemistry and Biophysics, Merck Research Laboratories, Rahway, New Jersey (M.L.G.); Department of Applied Physiology, University Ulm, Ulm, Germany (S.G.); Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Department of Physiology and Biochemistry, University of California-San Francisco, San Francisco, California (L.Y.J.); Institute of Physiology, University of Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany (A.K.); Department of Physiology, Finch University of Health Sciences, The Chicago Medical School, Chicago, Illinois (D.K.); Department of Pharmacology, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, Tennessee (S.K.); Department of Pharmacology II, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y.K.); Institut de Pharmacologie Moleculaire et Cellulaire, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Valbonne, France (M.L.); Institut de Pharmacologie Moléculaire et Cellulaire, Valbonne, France (F.L.); Division of Biology, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California (H.A.L.); Neurobiology and Behavior, State University of New York at Stony Brook, Stony Brook, New York (D.M.); Department of Cell Biology and Physiology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri (C.G.N.); Pediatrics and Cellular and Molecular Physiology, Yale University School of Medicine, Boyer Center for Molecular Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut (I.O.); Sensory Function Group, Centre for Neuroscience Research, King's College, London, United Kingdom (J.R.); Department of Physiology, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin (G.A.R.); Departments of Physiology, Neuroscience, and Biochemistry, New York University School of Medicine, New York, New York (B.R.); Eccles Institute of Human Genetics, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah (M.S.); Department of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, Chuo-ku Chiba, Japan (S.S.); MPI fuer experimentelle Medizin, Abt. Molekulare Biologie Neuronaler Signale, Goettingen, Germany (W.S.); Department of Biomedical Sciences, Colorado State University, Ft. Collins, Colorado (M.M.T.); Department of Molecular, Cellular and Developmental Biology, and Neuroscience Research Institute, University of California-Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, California (C.A.V.); Department of Anatomy and Neurobiology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri (A.W.); Department of Physiology and Biophysics, University of California-Irvine, Irvine, California (H.W.); and Department of Biology, University of Tulsa, Tulsa, Oklahoma (R.S.W.)
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Kiyoshi Furuichi
Department of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, University of California-Irvine, Irvine, California (G.A.G.); Department of Physiology and Biophysics, University of California-Irvine, Irvine, California (K.G.C.); Vollum Institute, Oregon Health Sciences University, Portland, Oregon (J.P.A.); Merck Research Laboratories, San Diego, California (J.A.); Department of Pharmacology, University of Virginia Health System, Charlottesville, Virginia (D.A.B.); Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts (D.E.C.); Department of Pathology, Anatomy and Cell Biology, Jefferson Medical College of Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania (M.C.); Department of Medicine, Section of Nephrology, Yale University School of Medicine, West Haven Veterans Affairs Medical Center, New Haven, Connecticut (G.V.D.); Molecular Medicine Laboratory, Institute for Drug Discovery Research, Yamanouchi Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd., Tsukuba-shi, Ibaraki, Japan (K.F.); 4120 Genetics, University of Wisconsin Medical School, Madison, Wisconsin (B.G.); Department of Biochemistry and Biophysics, Merck Research Laboratories, Rahway, New Jersey (M.L.G.); Department of Applied Physiology, University Ulm, Ulm, Germany (S.G.); Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Department of Physiology and Biochemistry, University of California-San Francisco, San Francisco, California (L.Y.J.); Institute of Physiology, University of Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany (A.K.); Department of Physiology, Finch University of Health Sciences, The Chicago Medical School, Chicago, Illinois (D.K.); Department of Pharmacology, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, Tennessee (S.K.); Department of Pharmacology II, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y.K.); Institut de Pharmacologie Moleculaire et Cellulaire, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Valbonne, France (M.L.); Institut de Pharmacologie Moléculaire et Cellulaire, Valbonne, France (F.L.); Division of Biology, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California (H.A.L.); Neurobiology and Behavior, State University of New York at Stony Brook, Stony Brook, New York (D.M.); Department of Cell Biology and Physiology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri (C.G.N.); Pediatrics and Cellular and Molecular Physiology, Yale University School of Medicine, Boyer Center for Molecular Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut (I.O.); Sensory Function Group, Centre for Neuroscience Research, King's College, London, United Kingdom (J.R.); Department of Physiology, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin (G.A.R.); Departments of Physiology, Neuroscience, and Biochemistry, New York University School of Medicine, New York, New York (B.R.); Eccles Institute of Human Genetics, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah (M.S.); Department of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, Chuo-ku Chiba, Japan (S.S.); MPI fuer experimentelle Medizin, Abt. Molekulare Biologie Neuronaler Signale, Goettingen, Germany (W.S.); Department of Biomedical Sciences, Colorado State University, Ft. Collins, Colorado (M.M.T.); Department of Molecular, Cellular and Developmental Biology, and Neuroscience Research Institute, University of California-Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, California (C.A.V.); Department of Anatomy and Neurobiology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri (A.W.); Department of Physiology and Biophysics, University of California-Irvine, Irvine, California (H.W.); and Department of Biology, University of Tulsa, Tulsa, Oklahoma (R.S.W.)
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Barry Ganetzky
Department of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, University of California-Irvine, Irvine, California (G.A.G.); Department of Physiology and Biophysics, University of California-Irvine, Irvine, California (K.G.C.); Vollum Institute, Oregon Health Sciences University, Portland, Oregon (J.P.A.); Merck Research Laboratories, San Diego, California (J.A.); Department of Pharmacology, University of Virginia Health System, Charlottesville, Virginia (D.A.B.); Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts (D.E.C.); Department of Pathology, Anatomy and Cell Biology, Jefferson Medical College of Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania (M.C.); Department of Medicine, Section of Nephrology, Yale University School of Medicine, West Haven Veterans Affairs Medical Center, New Haven, Connecticut (G.V.D.); Molecular Medicine Laboratory, Institute for Drug Discovery Research, Yamanouchi Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd., Tsukuba-shi, Ibaraki, Japan (K.F.); 4120 Genetics, University of Wisconsin Medical School, Madison, Wisconsin (B.G.); Department of Biochemistry and Biophysics, Merck Research Laboratories, Rahway, New Jersey (M.L.G.); Department of Applied Physiology, University Ulm, Ulm, Germany (S.G.); Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Department of Physiology and Biochemistry, University of California-San Francisco, San Francisco, California (L.Y.J.); Institute of Physiology, University of Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany (A.K.); Department of Physiology, Finch University of Health Sciences, The Chicago Medical School, Chicago, Illinois (D.K.); Department of Pharmacology, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, Tennessee (S.K.); Department of Pharmacology II, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y.K.); Institut de Pharmacologie Moleculaire et Cellulaire, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Valbonne, France (M.L.); Institut de Pharmacologie Moléculaire et Cellulaire, Valbonne, France (F.L.); Division of Biology, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California (H.A.L.); Neurobiology and Behavior, State University of New York at Stony Brook, Stony Brook, New York (D.M.); Department of Cell Biology and Physiology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri (C.G.N.); Pediatrics and Cellular and Molecular Physiology, Yale University School of Medicine, Boyer Center for Molecular Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut (I.O.); Sensory Function Group, Centre for Neuroscience Research, King's College, London, United Kingdom (J.R.); Department of Physiology, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin (G.A.R.); Departments of Physiology, Neuroscience, and Biochemistry, New York University School of Medicine, New York, New York (B.R.); Eccles Institute of Human Genetics, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah (M.S.); Department of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, Chuo-ku Chiba, Japan (S.S.); MPI fuer experimentelle Medizin, Abt. Molekulare Biologie Neuronaler Signale, Goettingen, Germany (W.S.); Department of Biomedical Sciences, Colorado State University, Ft. Collins, Colorado (M.M.T.); Department of Molecular, Cellular and Developmental Biology, and Neuroscience Research Institute, University of California-Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, California (C.A.V.); Department of Anatomy and Neurobiology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri (A.W.); Department of Physiology and Biophysics, University of California-Irvine, Irvine, California (H.W.); and Department of Biology, University of Tulsa, Tulsa, Oklahoma (R.S.W.)
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Maria L. Garcia
Department of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, University of California-Irvine, Irvine, California (G.A.G.); Department of Physiology and Biophysics, University of California-Irvine, Irvine, California (K.G.C.); Vollum Institute, Oregon Health Sciences University, Portland, Oregon (J.P.A.); Merck Research Laboratories, San Diego, California (J.A.); Department of Pharmacology, University of Virginia Health System, Charlottesville, Virginia (D.A.B.); Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts (D.E.C.); Department of Pathology, Anatomy and Cell Biology, Jefferson Medical College of Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania (M.C.); Department of Medicine, Section of Nephrology, Yale University School of Medicine, West Haven Veterans Affairs Medical Center, New Haven, Connecticut (G.V.D.); Molecular Medicine Laboratory, Institute for Drug Discovery Research, Yamanouchi Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd., Tsukuba-shi, Ibaraki, Japan (K.F.); 4120 Genetics, University of Wisconsin Medical School, Madison, Wisconsin (B.G.); Department of Biochemistry and Biophysics, Merck Research Laboratories, Rahway, New Jersey (M.L.G.); Department of Applied Physiology, University Ulm, Ulm, Germany (S.G.); Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Department of Physiology and Biochemistry, University of California-San Francisco, San Francisco, California (L.Y.J.); Institute of Physiology, University of Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany (A.K.); Department of Physiology, Finch University of Health Sciences, The Chicago Medical School, Chicago, Illinois (D.K.); Department of Pharmacology, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, Tennessee (S.K.); Department of Pharmacology II, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y.K.); Institut de Pharmacologie Moleculaire et Cellulaire, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Valbonne, France (M.L.); Institut de Pharmacologie Moléculaire et Cellulaire, Valbonne, France (F.L.); Division of Biology, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California (H.A.L.); Neurobiology and Behavior, State University of New York at Stony Brook, Stony Brook, New York (D.M.); Department of Cell Biology and Physiology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri (C.G.N.); Pediatrics and Cellular and Molecular Physiology, Yale University School of Medicine, Boyer Center for Molecular Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut (I.O.); Sensory Function Group, Centre for Neuroscience Research, King's College, London, United Kingdom (J.R.); Department of Physiology, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin (G.A.R.); Departments of Physiology, Neuroscience, and Biochemistry, New York University School of Medicine, New York, New York (B.R.); Eccles Institute of Human Genetics, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah (M.S.); Department of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, Chuo-ku Chiba, Japan (S.S.); MPI fuer experimentelle Medizin, Abt. Molekulare Biologie Neuronaler Signale, Goettingen, Germany (W.S.); Department of Biomedical Sciences, Colorado State University, Ft. Collins, Colorado (M.M.T.); Department of Molecular, Cellular and Developmental Biology, and Neuroscience Research Institute, University of California-Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, California (C.A.V.); Department of Anatomy and Neurobiology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri (A.W.); Department of Physiology and Biophysics, University of California-Irvine, Irvine, California (H.W.); and Department of Biology, University of Tulsa, Tulsa, Oklahoma (R.S.W.)
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Stephan Grissmer
Department of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, University of California-Irvine, Irvine, California (G.A.G.); Department of Physiology and Biophysics, University of California-Irvine, Irvine, California (K.G.C.); Vollum Institute, Oregon Health Sciences University, Portland, Oregon (J.P.A.); Merck Research Laboratories, San Diego, California (J.A.); Department of Pharmacology, University of Virginia Health System, Charlottesville, Virginia (D.A.B.); Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts (D.E.C.); Department of Pathology, Anatomy and Cell Biology, Jefferson Medical College of Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania (M.C.); Department of Medicine, Section of Nephrology, Yale University School of Medicine, West Haven Veterans Affairs Medical Center, New Haven, Connecticut (G.V.D.); Molecular Medicine Laboratory, Institute for Drug Discovery Research, Yamanouchi Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd., Tsukuba-shi, Ibaraki, Japan (K.F.); 4120 Genetics, University of Wisconsin Medical School, Madison, Wisconsin (B.G.); Department of Biochemistry and Biophysics, Merck Research Laboratories, Rahway, New Jersey (M.L.G.); Department of Applied Physiology, University Ulm, Ulm, Germany (S.G.); Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Department of Physiology and Biochemistry, University of California-San Francisco, San Francisco, California (L.Y.J.); Institute of Physiology, University of Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany (A.K.); Department of Physiology, Finch University of Health Sciences, The Chicago Medical School, Chicago, Illinois (D.K.); Department of Pharmacology, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, Tennessee (S.K.); Department of Pharmacology II, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y.K.); Institut de Pharmacologie Moleculaire et Cellulaire, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Valbonne, France (M.L.); Institut de Pharmacologie Moléculaire et Cellulaire, Valbonne, France (F.L.); Division of Biology, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California (H.A.L.); Neurobiology and Behavior, State University of New York at Stony Brook, Stony Brook, New York (D.M.); Department of Cell Biology and Physiology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri (C.G.N.); Pediatrics and Cellular and Molecular Physiology, Yale University School of Medicine, Boyer Center for Molecular Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut (I.O.); Sensory Function Group, Centre for Neuroscience Research, King's College, London, United Kingdom (J.R.); Department of Physiology, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin (G.A.R.); Departments of Physiology, Neuroscience, and Biochemistry, New York University School of Medicine, New York, New York (B.R.); Eccles Institute of Human Genetics, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah (M.S.); Department of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, Chuo-ku Chiba, Japan (S.S.); MPI fuer experimentelle Medizin, Abt. Molekulare Biologie Neuronaler Signale, Goettingen, Germany (W.S.); Department of Biomedical Sciences, Colorado State University, Ft. Collins, Colorado (M.M.T.); Department of Molecular, Cellular and Developmental Biology, and Neuroscience Research Institute, University of California-Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, California (C.A.V.); Department of Anatomy and Neurobiology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri (A.W.); Department of Physiology and Biophysics, University of California-Irvine, Irvine, California (H.W.); and Department of Biology, University of Tulsa, Tulsa, Oklahoma (R.S.W.)
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Lily Y. Jan
Department of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, University of California-Irvine, Irvine, California (G.A.G.); Department of Physiology and Biophysics, University of California-Irvine, Irvine, California (K.G.C.); Vollum Institute, Oregon Health Sciences University, Portland, Oregon (J.P.A.); Merck Research Laboratories, San Diego, California (J.A.); Department of Pharmacology, University of Virginia Health System, Charlottesville, Virginia (D.A.B.); Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts (D.E.C.); Department of Pathology, Anatomy and Cell Biology, Jefferson Medical College of Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania (M.C.); Department of Medicine, Section of Nephrology, Yale University School of Medicine, West Haven Veterans Affairs Medical Center, New Haven, Connecticut (G.V.D.); Molecular Medicine Laboratory, Institute for Drug Discovery Research, Yamanouchi Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd., Tsukuba-shi, Ibaraki, Japan (K.F.); 4120 Genetics, University of Wisconsin Medical School, Madison, Wisconsin (B.G.); Department of Biochemistry and Biophysics, Merck Research Laboratories, Rahway, New Jersey (M.L.G.); Department of Applied Physiology, University Ulm, Ulm, Germany (S.G.); Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Department of Physiology and Biochemistry, University of California-San Francisco, San Francisco, California (L.Y.J.); Institute of Physiology, University of Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany (A.K.); Department of Physiology, Finch University of Health Sciences, The Chicago Medical School, Chicago, Illinois (D.K.); Department of Pharmacology, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, Tennessee (S.K.); Department of Pharmacology II, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y.K.); Institut de Pharmacologie Moleculaire et Cellulaire, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Valbonne, France (M.L.); Institut de Pharmacologie Moléculaire et Cellulaire, Valbonne, France (F.L.); Division of Biology, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California (H.A.L.); Neurobiology and Behavior, State University of New York at Stony Brook, Stony Brook, New York (D.M.); Department of Cell Biology and Physiology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri (C.G.N.); Pediatrics and Cellular and Molecular Physiology, Yale University School of Medicine, Boyer Center for Molecular Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut (I.O.); Sensory Function Group, Centre for Neuroscience Research, King's College, London, United Kingdom (J.R.); Department of Physiology, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin (G.A.R.); Departments of Physiology, Neuroscience, and Biochemistry, New York University School of Medicine, New York, New York (B.R.); Eccles Institute of Human Genetics, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah (M.S.); Department of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, Chuo-ku Chiba, Japan (S.S.); MPI fuer experimentelle Medizin, Abt. Molekulare Biologie Neuronaler Signale, Goettingen, Germany (W.S.); Department of Biomedical Sciences, Colorado State University, Ft. Collins, Colorado (M.M.T.); Department of Molecular, Cellular and Developmental Biology, and Neuroscience Research Institute, University of California-Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, California (C.A.V.); Department of Anatomy and Neurobiology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri (A.W.); Department of Physiology and Biophysics, University of California-Irvine, Irvine, California (H.W.); and Department of Biology, University of Tulsa, Tulsa, Oklahoma (R.S.W.)
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Andreas Karschin
Department of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, University of California-Irvine, Irvine, California (G.A.G.); Department of Physiology and Biophysics, University of California-Irvine, Irvine, California (K.G.C.); Vollum Institute, Oregon Health Sciences University, Portland, Oregon (J.P.A.); Merck Research Laboratories, San Diego, California (J.A.); Department of Pharmacology, University of Virginia Health System, Charlottesville, Virginia (D.A.B.); Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts (D.E.C.); Department of Pathology, Anatomy and Cell Biology, Jefferson Medical College of Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania (M.C.); Department of Medicine, Section of Nephrology, Yale University School of Medicine, West Haven Veterans Affairs Medical Center, New Haven, Connecticut (G.V.D.); Molecular Medicine Laboratory, Institute for Drug Discovery Research, Yamanouchi Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd., Tsukuba-shi, Ibaraki, Japan (K.F.); 4120 Genetics, University of Wisconsin Medical School, Madison, Wisconsin (B.G.); Department of Biochemistry and Biophysics, Merck Research Laboratories, Rahway, New Jersey (M.L.G.); Department of Applied Physiology, University Ulm, Ulm, Germany (S.G.); Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Department of Physiology and Biochemistry, University of California-San Francisco, San Francisco, California (L.Y.J.); Institute of Physiology, University of Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany (A.K.); Department of Physiology, Finch University of Health Sciences, The Chicago Medical School, Chicago, Illinois (D.K.); Department of Pharmacology, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, Tennessee (S.K.); Department of Pharmacology II, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y.K.); Institut de Pharmacologie Moleculaire et Cellulaire, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Valbonne, France (M.L.); Institut de Pharmacologie Moléculaire et Cellulaire, Valbonne, France (F.L.); Division of Biology, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California (H.A.L.); Neurobiology and Behavior, State University of New York at Stony Brook, Stony Brook, New York (D.M.); Department of Cell Biology and Physiology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri (C.G.N.); Pediatrics and Cellular and Molecular Physiology, Yale University School of Medicine, Boyer Center for Molecular Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut (I.O.); Sensory Function Group, Centre for Neuroscience Research, King's College, London, United Kingdom (J.R.); Department of Physiology, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin (G.A.R.); Departments of Physiology, Neuroscience, and Biochemistry, New York University School of Medicine, New York, New York (B.R.); Eccles Institute of Human Genetics, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah (M.S.); Department of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, Chuo-ku Chiba, Japan (S.S.); MPI fuer experimentelle Medizin, Abt. Molekulare Biologie Neuronaler Signale, Goettingen, Germany (W.S.); Department of Biomedical Sciences, Colorado State University, Ft. Collins, Colorado (M.M.T.); Department of Molecular, Cellular and Developmental Biology, and Neuroscience Research Institute, University of California-Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, California (C.A.V.); Department of Anatomy and Neurobiology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri (A.W.); Department of Physiology and Biophysics, University of California-Irvine, Irvine, California (H.W.); and Department of Biology, University of Tulsa, Tulsa, Oklahoma (R.S.W.)
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Donghee Kim
Department of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, University of California-Irvine, Irvine, California (G.A.G.); Department of Physiology and Biophysics, University of California-Irvine, Irvine, California (K.G.C.); Vollum Institute, Oregon Health Sciences University, Portland, Oregon (J.P.A.); Merck Research Laboratories, San Diego, California (J.A.); Department of Pharmacology, University of Virginia Health System, Charlottesville, Virginia (D.A.B.); Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts (D.E.C.); Department of Pathology, Anatomy and Cell Biology, Jefferson Medical College of Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania (M.C.); Department of Medicine, Section of Nephrology, Yale University School of Medicine, West Haven Veterans Affairs Medical Center, New Haven, Connecticut (G.V.D.); Molecular Medicine Laboratory, Institute for Drug Discovery Research, Yamanouchi Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd., Tsukuba-shi, Ibaraki, Japan (K.F.); 4120 Genetics, University of Wisconsin Medical School, Madison, Wisconsin (B.G.); Department of Biochemistry and Biophysics, Merck Research Laboratories, Rahway, New Jersey (M.L.G.); Department of Applied Physiology, University Ulm, Ulm, Germany (S.G.); Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Department of Physiology and Biochemistry, University of California-San Francisco, San Francisco, California (L.Y.J.); Institute of Physiology, University of Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany (A.K.); Department of Physiology, Finch University of Health Sciences, The Chicago Medical School, Chicago, Illinois (D.K.); Department of Pharmacology, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, Tennessee (S.K.); Department of Pharmacology II, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y.K.); Institut de Pharmacologie Moleculaire et Cellulaire, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Valbonne, France (M.L.); Institut de Pharmacologie Moléculaire et Cellulaire, Valbonne, France (F.L.); Division of Biology, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California (H.A.L.); Neurobiology and Behavior, State University of New York at Stony Brook, Stony Brook, New York (D.M.); Department of Cell Biology and Physiology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri (C.G.N.); Pediatrics and Cellular and Molecular Physiology, Yale University School of Medicine, Boyer Center for Molecular Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut (I.O.); Sensory Function Group, Centre for Neuroscience Research, King's College, London, United Kingdom (J.R.); Department of Physiology, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin (G.A.R.); Departments of Physiology, Neuroscience, and Biochemistry, New York University School of Medicine, New York, New York (B.R.); Eccles Institute of Human Genetics, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah (M.S.); Department of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, Chuo-ku Chiba, Japan (S.S.); MPI fuer experimentelle Medizin, Abt. Molekulare Biologie Neuronaler Signale, Goettingen, Germany (W.S.); Department of Biomedical Sciences, Colorado State University, Ft. Collins, Colorado (M.M.T.); Department of Molecular, Cellular and Developmental Biology, and Neuroscience Research Institute, University of California-Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, California (C.A.V.); Department of Anatomy and Neurobiology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri (A.W.); Department of Physiology and Biophysics, University of California-Irvine, Irvine, California (H.W.); and Department of Biology, University of Tulsa, Tulsa, Oklahoma (R.S.W.)
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Sabina Kuperschmidt
Department of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, University of California-Irvine, Irvine, California (G.A.G.); Department of Physiology and Biophysics, University of California-Irvine, Irvine, California (K.G.C.); Vollum Institute, Oregon Health Sciences University, Portland, Oregon (J.P.A.); Merck Research Laboratories, San Diego, California (J.A.); Department of Pharmacology, University of Virginia Health System, Charlottesville, Virginia (D.A.B.); Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts (D.E.C.); Department of Pathology, Anatomy and Cell Biology, Jefferson Medical College of Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania (M.C.); Department of Medicine, Section of Nephrology, Yale University School of Medicine, West Haven Veterans Affairs Medical Center, New Haven, Connecticut (G.V.D.); Molecular Medicine Laboratory, Institute for Drug Discovery Research, Yamanouchi Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd., Tsukuba-shi, Ibaraki, Japan (K.F.); 4120 Genetics, University of Wisconsin Medical School, Madison, Wisconsin (B.G.); Department of Biochemistry and Biophysics, Merck Research Laboratories, Rahway, New Jersey (M.L.G.); Department of Applied Physiology, University Ulm, Ulm, Germany (S.G.); Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Department of Physiology and Biochemistry, University of California-San Francisco, San Francisco, California (L.Y.J.); Institute of Physiology, University of Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany (A.K.); Department of Physiology, Finch University of Health Sciences, The Chicago Medical School, Chicago, Illinois (D.K.); Department of Pharmacology, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, Tennessee (S.K.); Department of Pharmacology II, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y.K.); Institut de Pharmacologie Moleculaire et Cellulaire, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Valbonne, France (M.L.); Institut de Pharmacologie Moléculaire et Cellulaire, Valbonne, France (F.L.); Division of Biology, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California (H.A.L.); Neurobiology and Behavior, State University of New York at Stony Brook, Stony Brook, New York (D.M.); Department of Cell Biology and Physiology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri (C.G.N.); Pediatrics and Cellular and Molecular Physiology, Yale University School of Medicine, Boyer Center for Molecular Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut (I.O.); Sensory Function Group, Centre for Neuroscience Research, King's College, London, United Kingdom (J.R.); Department of Physiology, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin (G.A.R.); Departments of Physiology, Neuroscience, and Biochemistry, New York University School of Medicine, New York, New York (B.R.); Eccles Institute of Human Genetics, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah (M.S.); Department of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, Chuo-ku Chiba, Japan (S.S.); MPI fuer experimentelle Medizin, Abt. Molekulare Biologie Neuronaler Signale, Goettingen, Germany (W.S.); Department of Biomedical Sciences, Colorado State University, Ft. Collins, Colorado (M.M.T.); Department of Molecular, Cellular and Developmental Biology, and Neuroscience Research Institute, University of California-Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, California (C.A.V.); Department of Anatomy and Neurobiology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri (A.W.); Department of Physiology and Biophysics, University of California-Irvine, Irvine, California (H.W.); and Department of Biology, University of Tulsa, Tulsa, Oklahoma (R.S.W.)
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Yoshihisa Kurachi
Department of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, University of California-Irvine, Irvine, California (G.A.G.); Department of Physiology and Biophysics, University of California-Irvine, Irvine, California (K.G.C.); Vollum Institute, Oregon Health Sciences University, Portland, Oregon (J.P.A.); Merck Research Laboratories, San Diego, California (J.A.); Department of Pharmacology, University of Virginia Health System, Charlottesville, Virginia (D.A.B.); Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts (D.E.C.); Department of Pathology, Anatomy and Cell Biology, Jefferson Medical College of Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania (M.C.); Department of Medicine, Section of Nephrology, Yale University School of Medicine, West Haven Veterans Affairs Medical Center, New Haven, Connecticut (G.V.D.); Molecular Medicine Laboratory, Institute for Drug Discovery Research, Yamanouchi Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd., Tsukuba-shi, Ibaraki, Japan (K.F.); 4120 Genetics, University of Wisconsin Medical School, Madison, Wisconsin (B.G.); Department of Biochemistry and Biophysics, Merck Research Laboratories, Rahway, New Jersey (M.L.G.); Department of Applied Physiology, University Ulm, Ulm, Germany (S.G.); Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Department of Physiology and Biochemistry, University of California-San Francisco, San Francisco, California (L.Y.J.); Institute of Physiology, University of Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany (A.K.); Department of Physiology, Finch University of Health Sciences, The Chicago Medical School, Chicago, Illinois (D.K.); Department of Pharmacology, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, Tennessee (S.K.); Department of Pharmacology II, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y.K.); Institut de Pharmacologie Moleculaire et Cellulaire, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Valbonne, France (M.L.); Institut de Pharmacologie Moléculaire et Cellulaire, Valbonne, France (F.L.); Division of Biology, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California (H.A.L.); Neurobiology and Behavior, State University of New York at Stony Brook, Stony Brook, New York (D.M.); Department of Cell Biology and Physiology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri (C.G.N.); Pediatrics and Cellular and Molecular Physiology, Yale University School of Medicine, Boyer Center for Molecular Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut (I.O.); Sensory Function Group, Centre for Neuroscience Research, King's College, London, United Kingdom (J.R.); Department of Physiology, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin (G.A.R.); Departments of Physiology, Neuroscience, and Biochemistry, New York University School of Medicine, New York, New York (B.R.); Eccles Institute of Human Genetics, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah (M.S.); Department of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, Chuo-ku Chiba, Japan (S.S.); MPI fuer experimentelle Medizin, Abt. Molekulare Biologie Neuronaler Signale, Goettingen, Germany (W.S.); Department of Biomedical Sciences, Colorado State University, Ft. Collins, Colorado (M.M.T.); Department of Molecular, Cellular and Developmental Biology, and Neuroscience Research Institute, University of California-Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, California (C.A.V.); Department of Anatomy and Neurobiology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri (A.W.); Department of Physiology and Biophysics, University of California-Irvine, Irvine, California (H.W.); and Department of Biology, University of Tulsa, Tulsa, Oklahoma (R.S.W.)
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Michel Lazdunski
Department of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, University of California-Irvine, Irvine, California (G.A.G.); Department of Physiology and Biophysics, University of California-Irvine, Irvine, California (K.G.C.); Vollum Institute, Oregon Health Sciences University, Portland, Oregon (J.P.A.); Merck Research Laboratories, San Diego, California (J.A.); Department of Pharmacology, University of Virginia Health System, Charlottesville, Virginia (D.A.B.); Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts (D.E.C.); Department of Pathology, Anatomy and Cell Biology, Jefferson Medical College of Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania (M.C.); Department of Medicine, Section of Nephrology, Yale University School of Medicine, West Haven Veterans Affairs Medical Center, New Haven, Connecticut (G.V.D.); Molecular Medicine Laboratory, Institute for Drug Discovery Research, Yamanouchi Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd., Tsukuba-shi, Ibaraki, Japan (K.F.); 4120 Genetics, University of Wisconsin Medical School, Madison, Wisconsin (B.G.); Department of Biochemistry and Biophysics, Merck Research Laboratories, Rahway, New Jersey (M.L.G.); Department of Applied Physiology, University Ulm, Ulm, Germany (S.G.); Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Department of Physiology and Biochemistry, University of California-San Francisco, San Francisco, California (L.Y.J.); Institute of Physiology, University of Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany (A.K.); Department of Physiology, Finch University of Health Sciences, The Chicago Medical School, Chicago, Illinois (D.K.); Department of Pharmacology, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, Tennessee (S.K.); Department of Pharmacology II, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y.K.); Institut de Pharmacologie Moleculaire et Cellulaire, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Valbonne, France (M.L.); Institut de Pharmacologie Moléculaire et Cellulaire, Valbonne, France (F.L.); Division of Biology, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California (H.A.L.); Neurobiology and Behavior, State University of New York at Stony Brook, Stony Brook, New York (D.M.); Department of Cell Biology and Physiology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri (C.G.N.); Pediatrics and Cellular and Molecular Physiology, Yale University School of Medicine, Boyer Center for Molecular Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut (I.O.); Sensory Function Group, Centre for Neuroscience Research, King's College, London, United Kingdom (J.R.); Department of Physiology, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin (G.A.R.); Departments of Physiology, Neuroscience, and Biochemistry, New York University School of Medicine, New York, New York (B.R.); Eccles Institute of Human Genetics, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah (M.S.); Department of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, Chuo-ku Chiba, Japan (S.S.); MPI fuer experimentelle Medizin, Abt. Molekulare Biologie Neuronaler Signale, Goettingen, Germany (W.S.); Department of Biomedical Sciences, Colorado State University, Ft. Collins, Colorado (M.M.T.); Department of Molecular, Cellular and Developmental Biology, and Neuroscience Research Institute, University of California-Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, California (C.A.V.); Department of Anatomy and Neurobiology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri (A.W.); Department of Physiology and Biophysics, University of California-Irvine, Irvine, California (H.W.); and Department of Biology, University of Tulsa, Tulsa, Oklahoma (R.S.W.)
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Florian Lesage
Department of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, University of California-Irvine, Irvine, California (G.A.G.); Department of Physiology and Biophysics, University of California-Irvine, Irvine, California (K.G.C.); Vollum Institute, Oregon Health Sciences University, Portland, Oregon (J.P.A.); Merck Research Laboratories, San Diego, California (J.A.); Department of Pharmacology, University of Virginia Health System, Charlottesville, Virginia (D.A.B.); Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts (D.E.C.); Department of Pathology, Anatomy and Cell Biology, Jefferson Medical College of Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania (M.C.); Department of Medicine, Section of Nephrology, Yale University School of Medicine, West Haven Veterans Affairs Medical Center, New Haven, Connecticut (G.V.D.); Molecular Medicine Laboratory, Institute for Drug Discovery Research, Yamanouchi Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd., Tsukuba-shi, Ibaraki, Japan (K.F.); 4120 Genetics, University of Wisconsin Medical School, Madison, Wisconsin (B.G.); Department of Biochemistry and Biophysics, Merck Research Laboratories, Rahway, New Jersey (M.L.G.); Department of Applied Physiology, University Ulm, Ulm, Germany (S.G.); Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Department of Physiology and Biochemistry, University of California-San Francisco, San Francisco, California (L.Y.J.); Institute of Physiology, University of Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany (A.K.); Department of Physiology, Finch University of Health Sciences, The Chicago Medical School, Chicago, Illinois (D.K.); Department of Pharmacology, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, Tennessee (S.K.); Department of Pharmacology II, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y.K.); Institut de Pharmacologie Moleculaire et Cellulaire, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Valbonne, France (M.L.); Institut de Pharmacologie Moléculaire et Cellulaire, Valbonne, France (F.L.); Division of Biology, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California (H.A.L.); Neurobiology and Behavior, State University of New York at Stony Brook, Stony Brook, New York (D.M.); Department of Cell Biology and Physiology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri (C.G.N.); Pediatrics and Cellular and Molecular Physiology, Yale University School of Medicine, Boyer Center for Molecular Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut (I.O.); Sensory Function Group, Centre for Neuroscience Research, King's College, London, United Kingdom (J.R.); Department of Physiology, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin (G.A.R.); Departments of Physiology, Neuroscience, and Biochemistry, New York University School of Medicine, New York, New York (B.R.); Eccles Institute of Human Genetics, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah (M.S.); Department of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, Chuo-ku Chiba, Japan (S.S.); MPI fuer experimentelle Medizin, Abt. Molekulare Biologie Neuronaler Signale, Goettingen, Germany (W.S.); Department of Biomedical Sciences, Colorado State University, Ft. Collins, Colorado (M.M.T.); Department of Molecular, Cellular and Developmental Biology, and Neuroscience Research Institute, University of California-Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, California (C.A.V.); Department of Anatomy and Neurobiology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri (A.W.); Department of Physiology and Biophysics, University of California-Irvine, Irvine, California (H.W.); and Department of Biology, University of Tulsa, Tulsa, Oklahoma (R.S.W.)
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Henry A. Lester
Department of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, University of California-Irvine, Irvine, California (G.A.G.); Department of Physiology and Biophysics, University of California-Irvine, Irvine, California (K.G.C.); Vollum Institute, Oregon Health Sciences University, Portland, Oregon (J.P.A.); Merck Research Laboratories, San Diego, California (J.A.); Department of Pharmacology, University of Virginia Health System, Charlottesville, Virginia (D.A.B.); Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts (D.E.C.); Department of Pathology, Anatomy and Cell Biology, Jefferson Medical College of Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania (M.C.); Department of Medicine, Section of Nephrology, Yale University School of Medicine, West Haven Veterans Affairs Medical Center, New Haven, Connecticut (G.V.D.); Molecular Medicine Laboratory, Institute for Drug Discovery Research, Yamanouchi Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd., Tsukuba-shi, Ibaraki, Japan (K.F.); 4120 Genetics, University of Wisconsin Medical School, Madison, Wisconsin (B.G.); Department of Biochemistry and Biophysics, Merck Research Laboratories, Rahway, New Jersey (M.L.G.); Department of Applied Physiology, University Ulm, Ulm, Germany (S.G.); Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Department of Physiology and Biochemistry, University of California-San Francisco, San Francisco, California (L.Y.J.); Institute of Physiology, University of Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany (A.K.); Department of Physiology, Finch University of Health Sciences, The Chicago Medical School, Chicago, Illinois (D.K.); Department of Pharmacology, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, Tennessee (S.K.); Department of Pharmacology II, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y.K.); Institut de Pharmacologie Moleculaire et Cellulaire, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Valbonne, France (M.L.); Institut de Pharmacologie Moléculaire et Cellulaire, Valbonne, France (F.L.); Division of Biology, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California (H.A.L.); Neurobiology and Behavior, State University of New York at Stony Brook, Stony Brook, New York (D.M.); Department of Cell Biology and Physiology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri (C.G.N.); Pediatrics and Cellular and Molecular Physiology, Yale University School of Medicine, Boyer Center for Molecular Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut (I.O.); Sensory Function Group, Centre for Neuroscience Research, King's College, London, United Kingdom (J.R.); Department of Physiology, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin (G.A.R.); Departments of Physiology, Neuroscience, and Biochemistry, New York University School of Medicine, New York, New York (B.R.); Eccles Institute of Human Genetics, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah (M.S.); Department of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, Chuo-ku Chiba, Japan (S.S.); MPI fuer experimentelle Medizin, Abt. Molekulare Biologie Neuronaler Signale, Goettingen, Germany (W.S.); Department of Biomedical Sciences, Colorado State University, Ft. Collins, Colorado (M.M.T.); Department of Molecular, Cellular and Developmental Biology, and Neuroscience Research Institute, University of California-Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, California (C.A.V.); Department of Anatomy and Neurobiology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri (A.W.); Department of Physiology and Biophysics, University of California-Irvine, Irvine, California (H.W.); and Department of Biology, University of Tulsa, Tulsa, Oklahoma (R.S.W.)
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David McKinnon
Department of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, University of California-Irvine, Irvine, California (G.A.G.); Department of Physiology and Biophysics, University of California-Irvine, Irvine, California (K.G.C.); Vollum Institute, Oregon Health Sciences University, Portland, Oregon (J.P.A.); Merck Research Laboratories, San Diego, California (J.A.); Department of Pharmacology, University of Virginia Health System, Charlottesville, Virginia (D.A.B.); Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts (D.E.C.); Department of Pathology, Anatomy and Cell Biology, Jefferson Medical College of Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania (M.C.); Department of Medicine, Section of Nephrology, Yale University School of Medicine, West Haven Veterans Affairs Medical Center, New Haven, Connecticut (G.V.D.); Molecular Medicine Laboratory, Institute for Drug Discovery Research, Yamanouchi Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd., Tsukuba-shi, Ibaraki, Japan (K.F.); 4120 Genetics, University of Wisconsin Medical School, Madison, Wisconsin (B.G.); Department of Biochemistry and Biophysics, Merck Research Laboratories, Rahway, New Jersey (M.L.G.); Department of Applied Physiology, University Ulm, Ulm, Germany (S.G.); Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Department of Physiology and Biochemistry, University of California-San Francisco, San Francisco, California (L.Y.J.); Institute of Physiology, University of Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany (A.K.); Department of Physiology, Finch University of Health Sciences, The Chicago Medical School, Chicago, Illinois (D.K.); Department of Pharmacology, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, Tennessee (S.K.); Department of Pharmacology II, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y.K.); Institut de Pharmacologie Moleculaire et Cellulaire, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Valbonne, France (M.L.); Institut de Pharmacologie Moléculaire et Cellulaire, Valbonne, France (F.L.); Division of Biology, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California (H.A.L.); Neurobiology and Behavior, State University of New York at Stony Brook, Stony Brook, New York (D.M.); Department of Cell Biology and Physiology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri (C.G.N.); Pediatrics and Cellular and Molecular Physiology, Yale University School of Medicine, Boyer Center for Molecular Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut (I.O.); Sensory Function Group, Centre for Neuroscience Research, King's College, London, United Kingdom (J.R.); Department of Physiology, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin (G.A.R.); Departments of Physiology, Neuroscience, and Biochemistry, New York University School of Medicine, New York, New York (B.R.); Eccles Institute of Human Genetics, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah (M.S.); Department of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, Chuo-ku Chiba, Japan (S.S.); MPI fuer experimentelle Medizin, Abt. Molekulare Biologie Neuronaler Signale, Goettingen, Germany (W.S.); Department of Biomedical Sciences, Colorado State University, Ft. Collins, Colorado (M.M.T.); Department of Molecular, Cellular and Developmental Biology, and Neuroscience Research Institute, University of California-Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, California (C.A.V.); Department of Anatomy and Neurobiology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri (A.W.); Department of Physiology and Biophysics, University of California-Irvine, Irvine, California (H.W.); and Department of Biology, University of Tulsa, Tulsa, Oklahoma (R.S.W.)
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Colin G. Nichols
Department of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, University of California-Irvine, Irvine, California (G.A.G.); Department of Physiology and Biophysics, University of California-Irvine, Irvine, California (K.G.C.); Vollum Institute, Oregon Health Sciences University, Portland, Oregon (J.P.A.); Merck Research Laboratories, San Diego, California (J.A.); Department of Pharmacology, University of Virginia Health System, Charlottesville, Virginia (D.A.B.); Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts (D.E.C.); Department of Pathology, Anatomy and Cell Biology, Jefferson Medical College of Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania (M.C.); Department of Medicine, Section of Nephrology, Yale University School of Medicine, West Haven Veterans Affairs Medical Center, New Haven, Connecticut (G.V.D.); Molecular Medicine Laboratory, Institute for Drug Discovery Research, Yamanouchi Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd., Tsukuba-shi, Ibaraki, Japan (K.F.); 4120 Genetics, University of Wisconsin Medical School, Madison, Wisconsin (B.G.); Department of Biochemistry and Biophysics, Merck Research Laboratories, Rahway, New Jersey (M.L.G.); Department of Applied Physiology, University Ulm, Ulm, Germany (S.G.); Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Department of Physiology and Biochemistry, University of California-San Francisco, San Francisco, California (L.Y.J.); Institute of Physiology, University of Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany (A.K.); Department of Physiology, Finch University of Health Sciences, The Chicago Medical School, Chicago, Illinois (D.K.); Department of Pharmacology, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, Tennessee (S.K.); Department of Pharmacology II, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y.K.); Institut de Pharmacologie Moleculaire et Cellulaire, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Valbonne, France (M.L.); Institut de Pharmacologie Moléculaire et Cellulaire, Valbonne, France (F.L.); Division of Biology, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California (H.A.L.); Neurobiology and Behavior, State University of New York at Stony Brook, Stony Brook, New York (D.M.); Department of Cell Biology and Physiology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri (C.G.N.); Pediatrics and Cellular and Molecular Physiology, Yale University School of Medicine, Boyer Center for Molecular Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut (I.O.); Sensory Function Group, Centre for Neuroscience Research, King's College, London, United Kingdom (J.R.); Department of Physiology, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin (G.A.R.); Departments of Physiology, Neuroscience, and Biochemistry, New York University School of Medicine, New York, New York (B.R.); Eccles Institute of Human Genetics, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah (M.S.); Department of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, Chuo-ku Chiba, Japan (S.S.); MPI fuer experimentelle Medizin, Abt. Molekulare Biologie Neuronaler Signale, Goettingen, Germany (W.S.); Department of Biomedical Sciences, Colorado State University, Ft. Collins, Colorado (M.M.T.); Department of Molecular, Cellular and Developmental Biology, and Neuroscience Research Institute, University of California-Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, California (C.A.V.); Department of Anatomy and Neurobiology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri (A.W.); Department of Physiology and Biophysics, University of California-Irvine, Irvine, California (H.W.); and Department of Biology, University of Tulsa, Tulsa, Oklahoma (R.S.W.)
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Ita O'Kelly
Department of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, University of California-Irvine, Irvine, California (G.A.G.); Department of Physiology and Biophysics, University of California-Irvine, Irvine, California (K.G.C.); Vollum Institute, Oregon Health Sciences University, Portland, Oregon (J.P.A.); Merck Research Laboratories, San Diego, California (J.A.); Department of Pharmacology, University of Virginia Health System, Charlottesville, Virginia (D.A.B.); Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts (D.E.C.); Department of Pathology, Anatomy and Cell Biology, Jefferson Medical College of Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania (M.C.); Department of Medicine, Section of Nephrology, Yale University School of Medicine, West Haven Veterans Affairs Medical Center, New Haven, Connecticut (G.V.D.); Molecular Medicine Laboratory, Institute for Drug Discovery Research, Yamanouchi Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd., Tsukuba-shi, Ibaraki, Japan (K.F.); 4120 Genetics, University of Wisconsin Medical School, Madison, Wisconsin (B.G.); Department of Biochemistry and Biophysics, Merck Research Laboratories, Rahway, New Jersey (M.L.G.); Department of Applied Physiology, University Ulm, Ulm, Germany (S.G.); Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Department of Physiology and Biochemistry, University of California-San Francisco, San Francisco, California (L.Y.J.); Institute of Physiology, University of Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany (A.K.); Department of Physiology, Finch University of Health Sciences, The Chicago Medical School, Chicago, Illinois (D.K.); Department of Pharmacology, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, Tennessee (S.K.); Department of Pharmacology II, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y.K.); Institut de Pharmacologie Moleculaire et Cellulaire, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Valbonne, France (M.L.); Institut de Pharmacologie Moléculaire et Cellulaire, Valbonne, France (F.L.); Division of Biology, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California (H.A.L.); Neurobiology and Behavior, State University of New York at Stony Brook, Stony Brook, New York (D.M.); Department of Cell Biology and Physiology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri (C.G.N.); Pediatrics and Cellular and Molecular Physiology, Yale University School of Medicine, Boyer Center for Molecular Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut (I.O.); Sensory Function Group, Centre for Neuroscience Research, King's College, London, United Kingdom (J.R.); Department of Physiology, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin (G.A.R.); Departments of Physiology, Neuroscience, and Biochemistry, New York University School of Medicine, New York, New York (B.R.); Eccles Institute of Human Genetics, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah (M.S.); Department of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, Chuo-ku Chiba, Japan (S.S.); MPI fuer experimentelle Medizin, Abt. Molekulare Biologie Neuronaler Signale, Goettingen, Germany (W.S.); Department of Biomedical Sciences, Colorado State University, Ft. Collins, Colorado (M.M.T.); Department of Molecular, Cellular and Developmental Biology, and Neuroscience Research Institute, University of California-Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, California (C.A.V.); Department of Anatomy and Neurobiology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri (A.W.); Department of Physiology and Biophysics, University of California-Irvine, Irvine, California (H.W.); and Department of Biology, University of Tulsa, Tulsa, Oklahoma (R.S.W.)
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Jonathan Robbins
Department of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, University of California-Irvine, Irvine, California (G.A.G.); Department of Physiology and Biophysics, University of California-Irvine, Irvine, California (K.G.C.); Vollum Institute, Oregon Health Sciences University, Portland, Oregon (J.P.A.); Merck Research Laboratories, San Diego, California (J.A.); Department of Pharmacology, University of Virginia Health System, Charlottesville, Virginia (D.A.B.); Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts (D.E.C.); Department of Pathology, Anatomy and Cell Biology, Jefferson Medical College of Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania (M.C.); Department of Medicine, Section of Nephrology, Yale University School of Medicine, West Haven Veterans Affairs Medical Center, New Haven, Connecticut (G.V.D.); Molecular Medicine Laboratory, Institute for Drug Discovery Research, Yamanouchi Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd., Tsukuba-shi, Ibaraki, Japan (K.F.); 4120 Genetics, University of Wisconsin Medical School, Madison, Wisconsin (B.G.); Department of Biochemistry and Biophysics, Merck Research Laboratories, Rahway, New Jersey (M.L.G.); Department of Applied Physiology, University Ulm, Ulm, Germany (S.G.); Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Department of Physiology and Biochemistry, University of California-San Francisco, San Francisco, California (L.Y.J.); Institute of Physiology, University of Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany (A.K.); Department of Physiology, Finch University of Health Sciences, The Chicago Medical School, Chicago, Illinois (D.K.); Department of Pharmacology, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, Tennessee (S.K.); Department of Pharmacology II, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y.K.); Institut de Pharmacologie Moleculaire et Cellulaire, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Valbonne, France (M.L.); Institut de Pharmacologie Moléculaire et Cellulaire, Valbonne, France (F.L.); Division of Biology, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California (H.A.L.); Neurobiology and Behavior, State University of New York at Stony Brook, Stony Brook, New York (D.M.); Department of Cell Biology and Physiology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri (C.G.N.); Pediatrics and Cellular and Molecular Physiology, Yale University School of Medicine, Boyer Center for Molecular Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut (I.O.); Sensory Function Group, Centre for Neuroscience Research, King's College, London, United Kingdom (J.R.); Department of Physiology, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin (G.A.R.); Departments of Physiology, Neuroscience, and Biochemistry, New York University School of Medicine, New York, New York (B.R.); Eccles Institute of Human Genetics, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah (M.S.); Department of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, Chuo-ku Chiba, Japan (S.S.); MPI fuer experimentelle Medizin, Abt. Molekulare Biologie Neuronaler Signale, Goettingen, Germany (W.S.); Department of Biomedical Sciences, Colorado State University, Ft. Collins, Colorado (M.M.T.); Department of Molecular, Cellular and Developmental Biology, and Neuroscience Research Institute, University of California-Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, California (C.A.V.); Department of Anatomy and Neurobiology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri (A.W.); Department of Physiology and Biophysics, University of California-Irvine, Irvine, California (H.W.); and Department of Biology, University of Tulsa, Tulsa, Oklahoma (R.S.W.)
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Gail A. Robertson
Department of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, University of California-Irvine, Irvine, California (G.A.G.); Department of Physiology and Biophysics, University of California-Irvine, Irvine, California (K.G.C.); Vollum Institute, Oregon Health Sciences University, Portland, Oregon (J.P.A.); Merck Research Laboratories, San Diego, California (J.A.); Department of Pharmacology, University of Virginia Health System, Charlottesville, Virginia (D.A.B.); Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts (D.E.C.); Department of Pathology, Anatomy and Cell Biology, Jefferson Medical College of Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania (M.C.); Department of Medicine, Section of Nephrology, Yale University School of Medicine, West Haven Veterans Affairs Medical Center, New Haven, Connecticut (G.V.D.); Molecular Medicine Laboratory, Institute for Drug Discovery Research, Yamanouchi Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd., Tsukuba-shi, Ibaraki, Japan (K.F.); 4120 Genetics, University of Wisconsin Medical School, Madison, Wisconsin (B.G.); Department of Biochemistry and Biophysics, Merck Research Laboratories, Rahway, New Jersey (M.L.G.); Department of Applied Physiology, University Ulm, Ulm, Germany (S.G.); Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Department of Physiology and Biochemistry, University of California-San Francisco, San Francisco, California (L.Y.J.); Institute of Physiology, University of Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany (A.K.); Department of Physiology, Finch University of Health Sciences, The Chicago Medical School, Chicago, Illinois (D.K.); Department of Pharmacology, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, Tennessee (S.K.); Department of Pharmacology II, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y.K.); Institut de Pharmacologie Moleculaire et Cellulaire, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Valbonne, France (M.L.); Institut de Pharmacologie Moléculaire et Cellulaire, Valbonne, France (F.L.); Division of Biology, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California (H.A.L.); Neurobiology and Behavior, State University of New York at Stony Brook, Stony Brook, New York (D.M.); Department of Cell Biology and Physiology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri (C.G.N.); Pediatrics and Cellular and Molecular Physiology, Yale University School of Medicine, Boyer Center for Molecular Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut (I.O.); Sensory Function Group, Centre for Neuroscience Research, King's College, London, United Kingdom (J.R.); Department of Physiology, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin (G.A.R.); Departments of Physiology, Neuroscience, and Biochemistry, New York University School of Medicine, New York, New York (B.R.); Eccles Institute of Human Genetics, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah (M.S.); Department of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, Chuo-ku Chiba, Japan (S.S.); MPI fuer experimentelle Medizin, Abt. Molekulare Biologie Neuronaler Signale, Goettingen, Germany (W.S.); Department of Biomedical Sciences, Colorado State University, Ft. Collins, Colorado (M.M.T.); Department of Molecular, Cellular and Developmental Biology, and Neuroscience Research Institute, University of California-Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, California (C.A.V.); Department of Anatomy and Neurobiology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri (A.W.); Department of Physiology and Biophysics, University of California-Irvine, Irvine, California (H.W.); and Department of Biology, University of Tulsa, Tulsa, Oklahoma (R.S.W.)
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Bernardo Rudy
Department of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, University of California-Irvine, Irvine, California (G.A.G.); Department of Physiology and Biophysics, University of California-Irvine, Irvine, California (K.G.C.); Vollum Institute, Oregon Health Sciences University, Portland, Oregon (J.P.A.); Merck Research Laboratories, San Diego, California (J.A.); Department of Pharmacology, University of Virginia Health System, Charlottesville, Virginia (D.A.B.); Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts (D.E.C.); Department of Pathology, Anatomy and Cell Biology, Jefferson Medical College of Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania (M.C.); Department of Medicine, Section of Nephrology, Yale University School of Medicine, West Haven Veterans Affairs Medical Center, New Haven, Connecticut (G.V.D.); Molecular Medicine Laboratory, Institute for Drug Discovery Research, Yamanouchi Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd., Tsukuba-shi, Ibaraki, Japan (K.F.); 4120 Genetics, University of Wisconsin Medical School, Madison, Wisconsin (B.G.); Department of Biochemistry and Biophysics, Merck Research Laboratories, Rahway, New Jersey (M.L.G.); Department of Applied Physiology, University Ulm, Ulm, Germany (S.G.); Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Department of Physiology and Biochemistry, University of California-San Francisco, San Francisco, California (L.Y.J.); Institute of Physiology, University of Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany (A.K.); Department of Physiology, Finch University of Health Sciences, The Chicago Medical School, Chicago, Illinois (D.K.); Department of Pharmacology, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, Tennessee (S.K.); Department of Pharmacology II, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y.K.); Institut de Pharmacologie Moleculaire et Cellulaire, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Valbonne, France (M.L.); Institut de Pharmacologie Moléculaire et Cellulaire, Valbonne, France (F.L.); Division of Biology, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California (H.A.L.); Neurobiology and Behavior, State University of New York at Stony Brook, Stony Brook, New York (D.M.); Department of Cell Biology and Physiology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri (C.G.N.); Pediatrics and Cellular and Molecular Physiology, Yale University School of Medicine, Boyer Center for Molecular Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut (I.O.); Sensory Function Group, Centre for Neuroscience Research, King's College, London, United Kingdom (J.R.); Department of Physiology, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin (G.A.R.); Departments of Physiology, Neuroscience, and Biochemistry, New York University School of Medicine, New York, New York (B.R.); Eccles Institute of Human Genetics, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah (M.S.); Department of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, Chuo-ku Chiba, Japan (S.S.); MPI fuer experimentelle Medizin, Abt. Molekulare Biologie Neuronaler Signale, Goettingen, Germany (W.S.); Department of Biomedical Sciences, Colorado State University, Ft. Collins, Colorado (M.M.T.); Department of Molecular, Cellular and Developmental Biology, and Neuroscience Research Institute, University of California-Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, California (C.A.V.); Department of Anatomy and Neurobiology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri (A.W.); Department of Physiology and Biophysics, University of California-Irvine, Irvine, California (H.W.); and Department of Biology, University of Tulsa, Tulsa, Oklahoma (R.S.W.)
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Michael Sanguinetti
Department of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, University of California-Irvine, Irvine, California (G.A.G.); Department of Physiology and Biophysics, University of California-Irvine, Irvine, California (K.G.C.); Vollum Institute, Oregon Health Sciences University, Portland, Oregon (J.P.A.); Merck Research Laboratories, San Diego, California (J.A.); Department of Pharmacology, University of Virginia Health System, Charlottesville, Virginia (D.A.B.); Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts (D.E.C.); Department of Pathology, Anatomy and Cell Biology, Jefferson Medical College of Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania (M.C.); Department of Medicine, Section of Nephrology, Yale University School of Medicine, West Haven Veterans Affairs Medical Center, New Haven, Connecticut (G.V.D.); Molecular Medicine Laboratory, Institute for Drug Discovery Research, Yamanouchi Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd., Tsukuba-shi, Ibaraki, Japan (K.F.); 4120 Genetics, University of Wisconsin Medical School, Madison, Wisconsin (B.G.); Department of Biochemistry and Biophysics, Merck Research Laboratories, Rahway, New Jersey (M.L.G.); Department of Applied Physiology, University Ulm, Ulm, Germany (S.G.); Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Department of Physiology and Biochemistry, University of California-San Francisco, San Francisco, California (L.Y.J.); Institute of Physiology, University of Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany (A.K.); Department of Physiology, Finch University of Health Sciences, The Chicago Medical School, Chicago, Illinois (D.K.); Department of Pharmacology, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, Tennessee (S.K.); Department of Pharmacology II, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y.K.); Institut de Pharmacologie Moleculaire et Cellulaire, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Valbonne, France (M.L.); Institut de Pharmacologie Moléculaire et Cellulaire, Valbonne, France (F.L.); Division of Biology, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California (H.A.L.); Neurobiology and Behavior, State University of New York at Stony Brook, Stony Brook, New York (D.M.); Department of Cell Biology and Physiology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri (C.G.N.); Pediatrics and Cellular and Molecular Physiology, Yale University School of Medicine, Boyer Center for Molecular Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut (I.O.); Sensory Function Group, Centre for Neuroscience Research, King's College, London, United Kingdom (J.R.); Department of Physiology, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin (G.A.R.); Departments of Physiology, Neuroscience, and Biochemistry, New York University School of Medicine, New York, New York (B.R.); Eccles Institute of Human Genetics, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah (M.S.); Department of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, Chuo-ku Chiba, Japan (S.S.); MPI fuer experimentelle Medizin, Abt. Molekulare Biologie Neuronaler Signale, Goettingen, Germany (W.S.); Department of Biomedical Sciences, Colorado State University, Ft. Collins, Colorado (M.M.T.); Department of Molecular, Cellular and Developmental Biology, and Neuroscience Research Institute, University of California-Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, California (C.A.V.); Department of Anatomy and Neurobiology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri (A.W.); Department of Physiology and Biophysics, University of California-Irvine, Irvine, California (H.W.); and Department of Biology, University of Tulsa, Tulsa, Oklahoma (R.S.W.)
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Susumu Seino
Department of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, University of California-Irvine, Irvine, California (G.A.G.); Department of Physiology and Biophysics, University of California-Irvine, Irvine, California (K.G.C.); Vollum Institute, Oregon Health Sciences University, Portland, Oregon (J.P.A.); Merck Research Laboratories, San Diego, California (J.A.); Department of Pharmacology, University of Virginia Health System, Charlottesville, Virginia (D.A.B.); Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts (D.E.C.); Department of Pathology, Anatomy and Cell Biology, Jefferson Medical College of Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania (M.C.); Department of Medicine, Section of Nephrology, Yale University School of Medicine, West Haven Veterans Affairs Medical Center, New Haven, Connecticut (G.V.D.); Molecular Medicine Laboratory, Institute for Drug Discovery Research, Yamanouchi Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd., Tsukuba-shi, Ibaraki, Japan (K.F.); 4120 Genetics, University of Wisconsin Medical School, Madison, Wisconsin (B.G.); Department of Biochemistry and Biophysics, Merck Research Laboratories, Rahway, New Jersey (M.L.G.); Department of Applied Physiology, University Ulm, Ulm, Germany (S.G.); Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Department of Physiology and Biochemistry, University of California-San Francisco, San Francisco, California (L.Y.J.); Institute of Physiology, University of Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany (A.K.); Department of Physiology, Finch University of Health Sciences, The Chicago Medical School, Chicago, Illinois (D.K.); Department of Pharmacology, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, Tennessee (S.K.); Department of Pharmacology II, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y.K.); Institut de Pharmacologie Moleculaire et Cellulaire, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Valbonne, France (M.L.); Institut de Pharmacologie Moléculaire et Cellulaire, Valbonne, France (F.L.); Division of Biology, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California (H.A.L.); Neurobiology and Behavior, State University of New York at Stony Brook, Stony Brook, New York (D.M.); Department of Cell Biology and Physiology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri (C.G.N.); Pediatrics and Cellular and Molecular Physiology, Yale University School of Medicine, Boyer Center for Molecular Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut (I.O.); Sensory Function Group, Centre for Neuroscience Research, King's College, London, United Kingdom (J.R.); Department of Physiology, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin (G.A.R.); Departments of Physiology, Neuroscience, and Biochemistry, New York University School of Medicine, New York, New York (B.R.); Eccles Institute of Human Genetics, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah (M.S.); Department of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, Chuo-ku Chiba, Japan (S.S.); MPI fuer experimentelle Medizin, Abt. Molekulare Biologie Neuronaler Signale, Goettingen, Germany (W.S.); Department of Biomedical Sciences, Colorado State University, Ft. Collins, Colorado (M.M.T.); Department of Molecular, Cellular and Developmental Biology, and Neuroscience Research Institute, University of California-Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, California (C.A.V.); Department of Anatomy and Neurobiology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri (A.W.); Department of Physiology and Biophysics, University of California-Irvine, Irvine, California (H.W.); and Department of Biology, University of Tulsa, Tulsa, Oklahoma (R.S.W.)
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Walter Stuehmer
Department of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, University of California-Irvine, Irvine, California (G.A.G.); Department of Physiology and Biophysics, University of California-Irvine, Irvine, California (K.G.C.); Vollum Institute, Oregon Health Sciences University, Portland, Oregon (J.P.A.); Merck Research Laboratories, San Diego, California (J.A.); Department of Pharmacology, University of Virginia Health System, Charlottesville, Virginia (D.A.B.); Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts (D.E.C.); Department of Pathology, Anatomy and Cell Biology, Jefferson Medical College of Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania (M.C.); Department of Medicine, Section of Nephrology, Yale University School of Medicine, West Haven Veterans Affairs Medical Center, New Haven, Connecticut (G.V.D.); Molecular Medicine Laboratory, Institute for Drug Discovery Research, Yamanouchi Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd., Tsukuba-shi, Ibaraki, Japan (K.F.); 4120 Genetics, University of Wisconsin Medical School, Madison, Wisconsin (B.G.); Department of Biochemistry and Biophysics, Merck Research Laboratories, Rahway, New Jersey (M.L.G.); Department of Applied Physiology, University Ulm, Ulm, Germany (S.G.); Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Department of Physiology and Biochemistry, University of California-San Francisco, San Francisco, California (L.Y.J.); Institute of Physiology, University of Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany (A.K.); Department of Physiology, Finch University of Health Sciences, The Chicago Medical School, Chicago, Illinois (D.K.); Department of Pharmacology, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, Tennessee (S.K.); Department of Pharmacology II, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y.K.); Institut de Pharmacologie Moleculaire et Cellulaire, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Valbonne, France (M.L.); Institut de Pharmacologie Moléculaire et Cellulaire, Valbonne, France (F.L.); Division of Biology, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California (H.A.L.); Neurobiology and Behavior, State University of New York at Stony Brook, Stony Brook, New York (D.M.); Department of Cell Biology and Physiology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri (C.G.N.); Pediatrics and Cellular and Molecular Physiology, Yale University School of Medicine, Boyer Center for Molecular Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut (I.O.); Sensory Function Group, Centre for Neuroscience Research, King's College, London, United Kingdom (J.R.); Department of Physiology, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin (G.A.R.); Departments of Physiology, Neuroscience, and Biochemistry, New York University School of Medicine, New York, New York (B.R.); Eccles Institute of Human Genetics, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah (M.S.); Department of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, Chuo-ku Chiba, Japan (S.S.); MPI fuer experimentelle Medizin, Abt. Molekulare Biologie Neuronaler Signale, Goettingen, Germany (W.S.); Department of Biomedical Sciences, Colorado State University, Ft. Collins, Colorado (M.M.T.); Department of Molecular, Cellular and Developmental Biology, and Neuroscience Research Institute, University of California-Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, California (C.A.V.); Department of Anatomy and Neurobiology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri (A.W.); Department of Physiology and Biophysics, University of California-Irvine, Irvine, California (H.W.); and Department of Biology, University of Tulsa, Tulsa, Oklahoma (R.S.W.)
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Michael M. Tamkun
Department of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, University of California-Irvine, Irvine, California (G.A.G.); Department of Physiology and Biophysics, University of California-Irvine, Irvine, California (K.G.C.); Vollum Institute, Oregon Health Sciences University, Portland, Oregon (J.P.A.); Merck Research Laboratories, San Diego, California (J.A.); Department of Pharmacology, University of Virginia Health System, Charlottesville, Virginia (D.A.B.); Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts (D.E.C.); Department of Pathology, Anatomy and Cell Biology, Jefferson Medical College of Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania (M.C.); Department of Medicine, Section of Nephrology, Yale University School of Medicine, West Haven Veterans Affairs Medical Center, New Haven, Connecticut (G.V.D.); Molecular Medicine Laboratory, Institute for Drug Discovery Research, Yamanouchi Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd., Tsukuba-shi, Ibaraki, Japan (K.F.); 4120 Genetics, University of Wisconsin Medical School, Madison, Wisconsin (B.G.); Department of Biochemistry and Biophysics, Merck Research Laboratories, Rahway, New Jersey (M.L.G.); Department of Applied Physiology, University Ulm, Ulm, Germany (S.G.); Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Department of Physiology and Biochemistry, University of California-San Francisco, San Francisco, California (L.Y.J.); Institute of Physiology, University of Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany (A.K.); Department of Physiology, Finch University of Health Sciences, The Chicago Medical School, Chicago, Illinois (D.K.); Department of Pharmacology, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, Tennessee (S.K.); Department of Pharmacology II, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y.K.); Institut de Pharmacologie Moleculaire et Cellulaire, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Valbonne, France (M.L.); Institut de Pharmacologie Moléculaire et Cellulaire, Valbonne, France (F.L.); Division of Biology, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California (H.A.L.); Neurobiology and Behavior, State University of New York at Stony Brook, Stony Brook, New York (D.M.); Department of Cell Biology and Physiology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri (C.G.N.); Pediatrics and Cellular and Molecular Physiology, Yale University School of Medicine, Boyer Center for Molecular Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut (I.O.); Sensory Function Group, Centre for Neuroscience Research, King's College, London, United Kingdom (J.R.); Department of Physiology, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin (G.A.R.); Departments of Physiology, Neuroscience, and Biochemistry, New York University School of Medicine, New York, New York (B.R.); Eccles Institute of Human Genetics, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah (M.S.); Department of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, Chuo-ku Chiba, Japan (S.S.); MPI fuer experimentelle Medizin, Abt. Molekulare Biologie Neuronaler Signale, Goettingen, Germany (W.S.); Department of Biomedical Sciences, Colorado State University, Ft. Collins, Colorado (M.M.T.); Department of Molecular, Cellular and Developmental Biology, and Neuroscience Research Institute, University of California-Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, California (C.A.V.); Department of Anatomy and Neurobiology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri (A.W.); Department of Physiology and Biophysics, University of California-Irvine, Irvine, California (H.W.); and Department of Biology, University of Tulsa, Tulsa, Oklahoma (R.S.W.)
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Carol A. Vandenberg
Department of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, University of California-Irvine, Irvine, California (G.A.G.); Department of Physiology and Biophysics, University of California-Irvine, Irvine, California (K.G.C.); Vollum Institute, Oregon Health Sciences University, Portland, Oregon (J.P.A.); Merck Research Laboratories, San Diego, California (J.A.); Department of Pharmacology, University of Virginia Health System, Charlottesville, Virginia (D.A.B.); Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts (D.E.C.); Department of Pathology, Anatomy and Cell Biology, Jefferson Medical College of Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania (M.C.); Department of Medicine, Section of Nephrology, Yale University School of Medicine, West Haven Veterans Affairs Medical Center, New Haven, Connecticut (G.V.D.); Molecular Medicine Laboratory, Institute for Drug Discovery Research, Yamanouchi Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd., Tsukuba-shi, Ibaraki, Japan (K.F.); 4120 Genetics, University of Wisconsin Medical School, Madison, Wisconsin (B.G.); Department of Biochemistry and Biophysics, Merck Research Laboratories, Rahway, New Jersey (M.L.G.); Department of Applied Physiology, University Ulm, Ulm, Germany (S.G.); Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Department of Physiology and Biochemistry, University of California-San Francisco, San Francisco, California (L.Y.J.); Institute of Physiology, University of Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany (A.K.); Department of Physiology, Finch University of Health Sciences, The Chicago Medical School, Chicago, Illinois (D.K.); Department of Pharmacology, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, Tennessee (S.K.); Department of Pharmacology II, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y.K.); Institut de Pharmacologie Moleculaire et Cellulaire, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Valbonne, France (M.L.); Institut de Pharmacologie Moléculaire et Cellulaire, Valbonne, France (F.L.); Division of Biology, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California (H.A.L.); Neurobiology and Behavior, State University of New York at Stony Brook, Stony Brook, New York (D.M.); Department of Cell Biology and Physiology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri (C.G.N.); Pediatrics and Cellular and Molecular Physiology, Yale University School of Medicine, Boyer Center for Molecular Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut (I.O.); Sensory Function Group, Centre for Neuroscience Research, King's College, London, United Kingdom (J.R.); Department of Physiology, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin (G.A.R.); Departments of Physiology, Neuroscience, and Biochemistry, New York University School of Medicine, New York, New York (B.R.); Eccles Institute of Human Genetics, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah (M.S.); Department of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, Chuo-ku Chiba, Japan (S.S.); MPI fuer experimentelle Medizin, Abt. Molekulare Biologie Neuronaler Signale, Goettingen, Germany (W.S.); Department of Biomedical Sciences, Colorado State University, Ft. Collins, Colorado (M.M.T.); Department of Molecular, Cellular and Developmental Biology, and Neuroscience Research Institute, University of California-Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, California (C.A.V.); Department of Anatomy and Neurobiology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri (A.W.); Department of Physiology and Biophysics, University of California-Irvine, Irvine, California (H.W.); and Department of Biology, University of Tulsa, Tulsa, Oklahoma (R.S.W.)
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Aguan Wei
Department of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, University of California-Irvine, Irvine, California (G.A.G.); Department of Physiology and Biophysics, University of California-Irvine, Irvine, California (K.G.C.); Vollum Institute, Oregon Health Sciences University, Portland, Oregon (J.P.A.); Merck Research Laboratories, San Diego, California (J.A.); Department of Pharmacology, University of Virginia Health System, Charlottesville, Virginia (D.A.B.); Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts (D.E.C.); Department of Pathology, Anatomy and Cell Biology, Jefferson Medical College of Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania (M.C.); Department of Medicine, Section of Nephrology, Yale University School of Medicine, West Haven Veterans Affairs Medical Center, New Haven, Connecticut (G.V.D.); Molecular Medicine Laboratory, Institute for Drug Discovery Research, Yamanouchi Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd., Tsukuba-shi, Ibaraki, Japan (K.F.); 4120 Genetics, University of Wisconsin Medical School, Madison, Wisconsin (B.G.); Department of Biochemistry and Biophysics, Merck Research Laboratories, Rahway, New Jersey (M.L.G.); Department of Applied Physiology, University Ulm, Ulm, Germany (S.G.); Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Department of Physiology and Biochemistry, University of California-San Francisco, San Francisco, California (L.Y.J.); Institute of Physiology, University of Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany (A.K.); Department of Physiology, Finch University of Health Sciences, The Chicago Medical School, Chicago, Illinois (D.K.); Department of Pharmacology, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, Tennessee (S.K.); Department of Pharmacology II, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y.K.); Institut de Pharmacologie Moleculaire et Cellulaire, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Valbonne, France (M.L.); Institut de Pharmacologie Moléculaire et Cellulaire, Valbonne, France (F.L.); Division of Biology, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California (H.A.L.); Neurobiology and Behavior, State University of New York at Stony Brook, Stony Brook, New York (D.M.); Department of Cell Biology and Physiology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri (C.G.N.); Pediatrics and Cellular and Molecular Physiology, Yale University School of Medicine, Boyer Center for Molecular Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut (I.O.); Sensory Function Group, Centre for Neuroscience Research, King's College, London, United Kingdom (J.R.); Department of Physiology, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin (G.A.R.); Departments of Physiology, Neuroscience, and Biochemistry, New York University School of Medicine, New York, New York (B.R.); Eccles Institute of Human Genetics, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah (M.S.); Department of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, Chuo-ku Chiba, Japan (S.S.); MPI fuer experimentelle Medizin, Abt. Molekulare Biologie Neuronaler Signale, Goettingen, Germany (W.S.); Department of Biomedical Sciences, Colorado State University, Ft. Collins, Colorado (M.M.T.); Department of Molecular, Cellular and Developmental Biology, and Neuroscience Research Institute, University of California-Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, California (C.A.V.); Department of Anatomy and Neurobiology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri (A.W.); Department of Physiology and Biophysics, University of California-Irvine, Irvine, California (H.W.); and Department of Biology, University of Tulsa, Tulsa, Oklahoma (R.S.W.)
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Heike Wulff
Department of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, University of California-Irvine, Irvine, California (G.A.G.); Department of Physiology and Biophysics, University of California-Irvine, Irvine, California (K.G.C.); Vollum Institute, Oregon Health Sciences University, Portland, Oregon (J.P.A.); Merck Research Laboratories, San Diego, California (J.A.); Department of Pharmacology, University of Virginia Health System, Charlottesville, Virginia (D.A.B.); Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts (D.E.C.); Department of Pathology, Anatomy and Cell Biology, Jefferson Medical College of Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania (M.C.); Department of Medicine, Section of Nephrology, Yale University School of Medicine, West Haven Veterans Affairs Medical Center, New Haven, Connecticut (G.V.D.); Molecular Medicine Laboratory, Institute for Drug Discovery Research, Yamanouchi Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd., Tsukuba-shi, Ibaraki, Japan (K.F.); 4120 Genetics, University of Wisconsin Medical School, Madison, Wisconsin (B.G.); Department of Biochemistry and Biophysics, Merck Research Laboratories, Rahway, New Jersey (M.L.G.); Department of Applied Physiology, University Ulm, Ulm, Germany (S.G.); Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Department of Physiology and Biochemistry, University of California-San Francisco, San Francisco, California (L.Y.J.); Institute of Physiology, University of Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany (A.K.); Department of Physiology, Finch University of Health Sciences, The Chicago Medical School, Chicago, Illinois (D.K.); Department of Pharmacology, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, Tennessee (S.K.); Department of Pharmacology II, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y.K.); Institut de Pharmacologie Moleculaire et Cellulaire, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Valbonne, France (M.L.); Institut de Pharmacologie Moléculaire et Cellulaire, Valbonne, France (F.L.); Division of Biology, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California (H.A.L.); Neurobiology and Behavior, State University of New York at Stony Brook, Stony Brook, New York (D.M.); Department of Cell Biology and Physiology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri (C.G.N.); Pediatrics and Cellular and Molecular Physiology, Yale University School of Medicine, Boyer Center for Molecular Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut (I.O.); Sensory Function Group, Centre for Neuroscience Research, King's College, London, United Kingdom (J.R.); Department of Physiology, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin (G.A.R.); Departments of Physiology, Neuroscience, and Biochemistry, New York University School of Medicine, New York, New York (B.R.); Eccles Institute of Human Genetics, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah (M.S.); Department of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, Chuo-ku Chiba, Japan (S.S.); MPI fuer experimentelle Medizin, Abt. Molekulare Biologie Neuronaler Signale, Goettingen, Germany (W.S.); Department of Biomedical Sciences, Colorado State University, Ft. Collins, Colorado (M.M.T.); Department of Molecular, Cellular and Developmental Biology, and Neuroscience Research Institute, University of California-Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, California (C.A.V.); Department of Anatomy and Neurobiology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri (A.W.); Department of Physiology and Biophysics, University of California-Irvine, Irvine, California (H.W.); and Department of Biology, University of Tulsa, Tulsa, Oklahoma (R.S.W.)
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Randy S. Wymore
Department of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, University of California-Irvine, Irvine, California (G.A.G.); Department of Physiology and Biophysics, University of California-Irvine, Irvine, California (K.G.C.); Vollum Institute, Oregon Health Sciences University, Portland, Oregon (J.P.A.); Merck Research Laboratories, San Diego, California (J.A.); Department of Pharmacology, University of Virginia Health System, Charlottesville, Virginia (D.A.B.); Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts (D.E.C.); Department of Pathology, Anatomy and Cell Biology, Jefferson Medical College of Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania (M.C.); Department of Medicine, Section of Nephrology, Yale University School of Medicine, West Haven Veterans Affairs Medical Center, New Haven, Connecticut (G.V.D.); Molecular Medicine Laboratory, Institute for Drug Discovery Research, Yamanouchi Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd., Tsukuba-shi, Ibaraki, Japan (K.F.); 4120 Genetics, University of Wisconsin Medical School, Madison, Wisconsin (B.G.); Department of Biochemistry and Biophysics, Merck Research Laboratories, Rahway, New Jersey (M.L.G.); Department of Applied Physiology, University Ulm, Ulm, Germany (S.G.); Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Department of Physiology and Biochemistry, University of California-San Francisco, San Francisco, California (L.Y.J.); Institute of Physiology, University of Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany (A.K.); Department of Physiology, Finch University of Health Sciences, The Chicago Medical School, Chicago, Illinois (D.K.); Department of Pharmacology, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, Tennessee (S.K.); Department of Pharmacology II, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y.K.); Institut de Pharmacologie Moleculaire et Cellulaire, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Valbonne, France (M.L.); Institut de Pharmacologie Moléculaire et Cellulaire, Valbonne, France (F.L.); Division of Biology, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California (H.A.L.); Neurobiology and Behavior, State University of New York at Stony Brook, Stony Brook, New York (D.M.); Department of Cell Biology and Physiology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri (C.G.N.); Pediatrics and Cellular and Molecular Physiology, Yale University School of Medicine, Boyer Center for Molecular Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut (I.O.); Sensory Function Group, Centre for Neuroscience Research, King's College, London, United Kingdom (J.R.); Department of Physiology, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin (G.A.R.); Departments of Physiology, Neuroscience, and Biochemistry, New York University School of Medicine, New York, New York (B.R.); Eccles Institute of Human Genetics, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah (M.S.); Department of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, Chuo-ku Chiba, Japan (S.S.); MPI fuer experimentelle Medizin, Abt. Molekulare Biologie Neuronaler Signale, Goettingen, Germany (W.S.); Department of Biomedical Sciences, Colorado State University, Ft. Collins, Colorado (M.M.T.); Department of Molecular, Cellular and Developmental Biology, and Neuroscience Research Institute, University of California-Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, California (C.A.V.); Department of Anatomy and Neurobiology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri (A.W.); Department of Physiology and Biophysics, University of California-Irvine, Irvine, California (H.W.); and Department of Biology, University of Tulsa, Tulsa, Oklahoma (R.S.W.)
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  • Fig. 1.
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    Fig. 1.

    Phylogenetic trees of the KV channels. a, the KV1–KV6 and KV8–KV9 families; b, the KV7 family; c, the KV10–KV12 families. An amino acid sequence alignment made using CLUSTAL W was subjected to analysis by maximum parsimony (PAUP*). Only the hydrophobic core region of the alignment was used for analysis.

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    Fig. 4.

    Phylogenetic tree showing the Kir families. See Fig. 1 for details of analysis.

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    Fig. 2.

    Two phylogenetic trees showing the KCa1–KCa5 families. See Fig. 1 for details of analysis.

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    Fig. 3.

    Phylogenetic tree showing the K2P families. See Fig. 1 for details of analysis.

Tables

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    TABLE 1

    The KCN classification system

    Name Protein
    KCNA1–KCNA7 6TM1P KV channel (Shaker-related)
    KCNB1, KCNB2 6TM1P KV channel (Shab-related)
    KCNC1–KCNC4 6TM1P KV channel (Shaw-related)
    KCND1–KCND3 6TM1P KV channel (Shal-related)
    KCNE1–KCNE3 1TM/ISK accessory subunit
    KCNF1 6TM1P KV channel (modulatory)
    KCNG1–KCNG2 6TM1P KV channel (modulatory)
    KCNH1–KCNH5 6TM1P KV channel (EAG, ERG, ELK)
    KCNI1
    KCNJ1–KCNJ15 2TM/1P Kir channel
    KCNK1–KCNK9 4TM/2P (TWIK, TASK, TREK)
    KCNL
    KCNMA1 7TM/1P maxi-KCa channel
    KCNMB1 β subunit of maxi-KCa channel
    KCNN1–KCNN4 6TM1P SKCa and IKCa channel
    KCNO
    KCNP
    KCNQ1–KCNQ4 6TM1P KV channel
    KCNR
    KCNS1–KCNS3 6TM1P KV channel (modulatory)
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Pharmacological Reviews: 55 (4)
Pharmacological Reviews
Vol. 55, Issue 4
1 Dec 2003
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Review ArticleReview

International Union of Pharmacology. XLI. Compendium of Voltage-Gated Ion Channels: Potassium Channels

George A. Gutman, K. George Chandy, John P. Adelman, Jayashree Aiyar, Douglas A. Bayliss, David E. Clapham, Manuel Covarriubias, Gary V. Desir, Kiyoshi Furuichi, Barry Ganetzky, Maria L. Garcia, Stephan Grissmer, Lily Y. Jan, Andreas Karschin, Donghee Kim, Sabina Kuperschmidt, Yoshihisa Kurachi, Michel Lazdunski, Florian Lesage, Henry A. Lester, David McKinnon, Colin G. Nichols, Ita O'Kelly, Jonathan Robbins, Gail A. Robertson, Bernardo Rudy, Michael Sanguinetti, Susumu Seino, Walter Stuehmer, Michael M. Tamkun, Carol A. Vandenberg, Aguan Wei, Heike Wulff and Randy S. Wymore
Pharmacological Reviews December 1, 2003, 55 (4) 583-586; DOI: https://doi.org/10.1124/pr.55.4.9

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Review ArticleReview

International Union of Pharmacology. XLI. Compendium of Voltage-Gated Ion Channels: Potassium Channels

George A. Gutman, K. George Chandy, John P. Adelman, Jayashree Aiyar, Douglas A. Bayliss, David E. Clapham, Manuel Covarriubias, Gary V. Desir, Kiyoshi Furuichi, Barry Ganetzky, Maria L. Garcia, Stephan Grissmer, Lily Y. Jan, Andreas Karschin, Donghee Kim, Sabina Kuperschmidt, Yoshihisa Kurachi, Michel Lazdunski, Florian Lesage, Henry A. Lester, David McKinnon, Colin G. Nichols, Ita O'Kelly, Jonathan Robbins, Gail A. Robertson, Bernardo Rudy, Michael Sanguinetti, Susumu Seino, Walter Stuehmer, Michael M. Tamkun, Carol A. Vandenberg, Aguan Wei, Heike Wulff and Randy S. Wymore
Pharmacological Reviews December 1, 2003, 55 (4) 583-586; DOI: https://doi.org/10.1124/pr.55.4.9
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