Human cloned leukotriene receptors2-a
IUPHAR name | BLT1 | BLT2 | CysLT1 | CysLT2 | ALX |
IUPHAR code | 2.1 :BLT :1 :BLT1 | 2.1 :BLT :2 :BLT2 | 2.1 :CLT :1 :CLT1 | 2.1 :CLT :2 :CLT2 | 2. :ALX |
Alternate names | Leukotriene B4 | Leukotriene B4 | Leukotriene D4/E4 2-b | Leukotriene C4 2-b | Lipoxin A4/FPRL-1 |
Amino acid composition | 352 (h) | 358 (h) | 337 (h) | 346 (h) | 351 |
Selective ligand | None | None | None | None | None |
Non-selective ligand | LTB4 | LTB4 | LTC4/LTD4/LTE4 | LTC4/LTD4/LTE4 | LXA4/fMLP |
Gene/chromosome | 14q11.2-q12 | 14q11.2-q12 | Xq13-q21 | 13q14.2 | 19q13.3 |
Primary coupling2-c | G16, Gi2 | Gq-like, Gi-like, Gz-like | Gαq | Gαq | Gi, Gq |
Primary expression | Leukocytes, thymus, spleen | Ovary, liver, leukocytes, ubiquitous | Smooth muscle (lung, intestine), spleen, peripheral blood leukocytes | Heart, spleen, peripheral blood leukocytes, adrenal medulla, brain | Lung, peripheral blood leukocytes, spleen |
Accession number (Swiss-Prot) | Q15722(h) | Q9NPC1 (h) | Q9Y271 (h) | Q9NS75 (h) | P25090 (h) |
Data are from the following references: Fiore et al., 1992, 1994; Perez et al., 1992; Maddox et al., 1997; Takano et al., 1997; Yokomizo et al., 1997;Lynch et al., 1999; Sarau et al., 1999;Heise et al., 2000; Nothacker et al., 2000; Takasaki et al., 2000; Figueroa et al., 2001.
↵2-a The reader is referred to the text for the mouse cloned receptors.
↵2-b No longer acceptable since all ligands activate the same receptor in isolated human bronchi.
↵2-c These observations should be considered with some reserve since there is marked variation between the types of G-proteins present in cells (see text). (h) indicates human.