Table 6

TRPV1 antagonists: their potencies at different modes of activation of rat TRPV1 in vitro and their effects upon systemic administration on deep Tb in rats in vivo

NameIn Vitro: IC50 for Different Activation ModesIn Vivo: Effect on Deep Tb
CAP (500 nM)pH (5.0)Heat (45°C)DoseRouteEffect
nM nM nM mg/kg
A-42561910 ± 2a13 ± 2a58 ± 4a4–100p.o.ab
A-889425335c4–13p.o.c
2i.v.c
ABT-1021d16d100d1–10p.o.e
AMG03470.7 ± 0.1f0.8 ± 0.3f0.2 ± 0.1f0.01–0.5i.v.f
AMG16290.6 ± 0.4a1 ± 0a0.2 ± 0.0a3p.o.a
AMG28201 ± 0a>4000a23 ± 6a3i.v.a
AMG37316 ± 5a7 ± 1a5 ± 0a3–10p.o.a
AMG 5171 ± 1g0.5 ± 0.2g2 ± 1g0.1–3p.o.gh
0.9 ± 0.8h0.5 ± 0.2h0.1i.v.i
AMG798814 ± 2a>4000a360 ± 97a3i.v.a
AMG81630.6 ± 0.3aj0.6 ± 0.3aj0.2 ± 0.1aj0.1–10p.o.ag
0.3i.v.j
AMG85633 ± 1j>4000j2 ± 0j3i.v.j
AMG981079 ± 9a349 ± 66a9 ± 1a30i.p.a
86 ± 39k294 ± 192k21 ± 17k
BCTC0.4 ± 0.3a0.5 ± 0.6a0.1 ± 0.0a3i.v.a
0.5 ± 0.1k0.7 ± 0.4k0.6 ± 0.2k
Comp. 41102 ± 12l16 ± 4l30p.o.l
Comp. G1 ± 0a1 ± 0a2 ± 0a30p.o.a
Comp. H18 ± 3a70 ± 5a16 ± 9a30p.o.a
AMG790539 ± 17jN.A.N.A.0.3–30p.o.j
AMG85622 ± 1jN.A.>4000j1–30p.o.j
3i.v.j
JYL 14218aN.A.>4000j3–100p.o.a
37m1–10i.p.m
  • N.A., not applicable (IC50 for the marked activation mode could not have been measured, because potentiation was observed instead of inhibition); —, IC50 for this mode of activation was not determined; ↑, an increase in deep Tb; ↓, a decrease in deep Tb; ↕, no effect.

  • a Gavva et al. (2007b). pH of 5.5 was used in this study of A-425619 in which no TRPV1 inhibition occurred at pH of 5.0.

  • b Mills et al. (2008).

  • c McGaraughty et al. (2009). CAP concentration used in this study was not specified.

  • d Surowy et al. (2008). CAP concentration of 1 μM, pH of 5.5, and temperature of 50°C were used in this study.

  • e Honore et al. (2009).

  • f Steiner et al. (2007).

  • g Gavva et al. (2007a).

  • h Tamayo et al. (2008).

  • i Gavva et al. (2008).

  • j Lehto et al. (2008).

  • k Gavva et al. (2005b).

  • l Swanson et al. (2005). CAP concentration of 100 nM and a pH range of 5.8 to 6.0 were used in this study.

  • t Suh et al. (2003).