TABLE 2

Summary of hot plate antinociception and antinociceptive tolerance responses in mice deficient in individual GRKs in response to short-term morphine and fentanyl treatment

GRK2-HTGRK3-KOGRK4-KOGRK5-KOGRK6-KO
Hot plate antinociception
    Morphine=a=b=a=a=a,c
    FentanylN.D.=bN.D.N.D.N.D.
Hot plate antinociceptive tolerance
    Morphine=d=b=d=d=c
    FentanylN.D.bN.D.N.D.N.D.
  • =, equivalent to wild type (WT) response at 10 mg/kg s.c.; ↓, significant decrease in response; N.D., not determined; HT, heterozygote.

  • a Bohn et al., 2004.

  • b Terman et al., 2004.

  • c Raehal and Bohn, 2011.

  • d K. Raehal and L. Bohn, unpublished observations.