TABLE 4

Liposomal formulations of anti-cancer drugs in phase III clinical trials

Product NameEncapsulated DrugsType of LiposomesIndicationsLipid CompositionParticle SizeStatusReference
nm
CPX-351Cytarabine and daunorubicin (5:1)Bilamellar liposomesAcute myeloid leukemiaDSPC, DSPG and cholesterol100Phase IIINCT01696084a (accessed on Apr 14, 2015); Feldman et al. (2011); Cortes et al. (2015)
LipoplatinCisplatinPEGylated liposomesNSCLC, gastric, pancreatic, breast, head and neck cancersPC, cholesterol, DPPG, DSPE-PEG2000Da110Phase IIIBoulikas (2009); Stathopoulos et al. (2010)
MM-398 (PEP02)IrinotecanPEGylated liposomesMetastatic pancreatic cancerDSPC, DSPE-PEG2000Da, cholesterol100-110Phase IIINCT01494506a (accessed on Apr 15, 2015); Drummond et al. (2006); Kang et al. (2015); Roy et al. (2013); Saif (2014)
ThermodoxDoxorubicinLyso-lipid temperature sensitive liposomesHepatocellular carcinoma and breast cancerDPPC, MSPC, DSPE-PEG2000Da175Phase IIINCT00617981a (accessed on Apr 15, 2015); May and Li (2013)
  • a ClinicalTrials.gov identifier

  • DPPC, 1,2-dipalmitoyl phosphatidylcholine; DPPG, 1,2-dipalmitoyl phosphatidylglycerol; MSPC, mono-stearoyl phosphatidylcholine; NSCLC, non-small cell lung cancer