Ligand-binding affinities of SRIF-based radiochemicals
SST1 | SST2 | SST3 | SST4 | SST5 | Regulatory Status | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Agonists with Predominant SST2 Affinity | ||||||
DTPA-octreotidea | >10,000 | 12 ± 2 | 376 ± 84 | >1000 | 299 ± 50 | |
DOTA-lanreotidea | >10,000 | 26 ± 3.4 | 771 ± 229 | >10,000 | 73 ± 12 | |
In-DTPA-OCa | >10,000 | 22 ± 3.6 | 182 ± 13 | >1000 | 237 ± 52 | FDA approved |
DOTA-TOCa | >10,000 | 14 ± 2.6 | 880 ± 324 | >1000 | 393 ± 84 | |
Y-DOTA-TOCa | >10,000 | 11 ± 1.7 | 389 ± 135 | >10,000 | 114 ± 29 | Phase II studies |
DOTA-OCa | >10,000 | 14 ± 3 | 27 ± 9 | >1000 | 103 ± 39 | |
Y-DOTA-OCa | >10,000 | 20 ± 2 | 27 ± 8 | >10,000 | 57 ± 22 | |
Ga-DOTA-TOCa | >10,000 | 2.5 ± 0.5 | 613 ± 140 | >1000 | 73 ± 21 | EMA approved |
Ga-DOTA-OCa | >10,000 | 7.3 ± 1.9 | 120 ± 45 | >1000 | 60 ± 14 | |
DTPA-TATEa | >10,000 | 3.9 ± 1 | >10,000 | >1000 | >1000 | |
In-DTPA-TATEa | >10,000 | 1.3 ± 0.2 | >10,000 | 433 ± 16 | >1000 | |
DOTA-TATEa | >10,000 | 1.5 ± 0.4 | >1000 | 453 ± 176 | 547 ± 160 | |
Y-DOTA-TATEa | >10,000 | 1.6 ± 0.4 | >1000 | 523 ± 239 | 187 ± 50 | |
In-DOTA-TOCb | >10,000 | 4.6 ± 0.2 | 120 ± 26 | 230 ± 82 | 130 ± 17 | |
Ga-DOTA-TATEa | >10,000 | 0.2 ± 0.04 | >1000 | 300 ± 140 | 377 ± 18 | FDA approved |
Lu-DOTATATEc | >1000 | 2.0 ± 0.8 | 162 ± 16 | >1000 | >1000 | Phase III completed |
I-Gluc-TOCd | — | 2.2 ± 0.7 | 357 ± 22 | — | 64 ± 24 | |
I-Gluc-TTEd | — | 2.0 ± 0.5 | >1000 | — | 521 ± 269 | |
I-Gluc-S-TATEd | — | 2.0 ± 0.7 | 398 ± 19 | — | 310 ± 156 | |
I-Gal-S-TATEd | — | 2.0 ± 0.8 | 491 ± 63 | — | 413 ± 167 | |
Gluc-Lys(FP)-TATEe | >10,000 | 2.8 ± 0.4 | >1000 | 437 ± 84 | 123 ± 8.8 | |
Agonists with Pansomatostatin-Like Binding Profile | ||||||
Ga-DOTA-NOCf | >10,000 | 1.9 ± 0.4 | 40.0 ± 5.8 | 260 ± 74 | 7.2 ± 1.6 | Phase II studies |
In-DOTA-NOCg | >1000 | 3.3 ± 0.3 | 26 ± 1.9 | >1000 | 10.4 ± 1.6 | |
In-DOTA-BOCg | >10,000 | 3.1 ± 0.3 | 12 ± 1.0 | 455 ± 65 | 6 ± 1.8 | |
NOC-ATEb | >1000 | 3.6 ± 1.6 | 302 ± 137 | 260 ± 95 | 16.7 ± 9.9 | |
BOC-ATEb | >1000 | 0.8 ± 0.4 | 33 ± 5.5 | 80 ± 20 | 3.6 ± 1.5 | |
In-DOTA-NOC-ATEb | >10,000 | 2 ± 0.35 | 13 ± 4 | 160 ± 3.8 | 4.3 ± 0.5 | |
Lu-DOTA-NOC-ATEd | — | 3.6 ± 0.3 | 31 ± 2 | — | 15 ± 1 | |
In-DOTA-BOC-ATEb | >1000 | 1.4 ± 0.37 | 5.5 ± 0.8 | 135 ± 32 | 3.9 ± 0.2 | |
Lu-DOTA-BOC-ATEd | — | 2.4 ± 0.3 | 11 ± 1 | — | 8.3 ± 0.4 | |
KE108h | 0.96 ± 0.15 | 0.4 ± 0.04 | 0.44 ± 0.06 | 0.6 ± 0.03 | 0.26 ± 0.04 | |
KE121h | 1.6 ± 0.7 | 0.5 ± 0.2 | 0.3 ± 0.1 | 0.4 ± 0.2 | 0.2 ± 0.1 | |
Y-DOTA-K121h (Y-KE88) | 2 ± 0.8 | 4.3 ± 0.8 | 0.7 ± 0.2 | 0.5 ± 0.2 | 0.7 ± 0.2 | |
Ga-DOTA-K121h (Ga-KE88) | 3.5 ± 1.6 | 1.8 ± 1.6 | 0.8 ± 0.3 | 1.8 ± 0.5 | 0.9 ± 0.2 | |
Y-DOTAGA-KE121h (Y-KE87) | 6.7 ± 2.1 | 2.7 ± 2.4 | 0.6 ± 0.1 | 1.6 ± 0.6 | 1.3 ± 0.4 | |
Antagonists | ||||||
In-DOTA-BASSi | >1000 | 9.4 ± 0.4 | >1000 | 380 ± 57 | >1000 | Pilot study |
In-DOTA-JR11j | >1000 | 3.8 ± 0.7 | >1000 | >1000 | >1000 | Pilot study |
Ga-DOTA-JR11j (Ga-OPS201) | >1000 | 29 ± 2.7 | >1000 | >1000 | >1000 | Pilot study |
Ga-NODAGA-JR11j (Ga-OPS202) | >1000 | 1.2 ± 0.2 | >1000 | >1000 | >1000 | Phase I/II study |
Lu-DOTA-JR11j (Lu-OPS201) | >1000 | 0.73 ± 0.15 | >1000 | >1000 | >1000 | |
sst3-ODN-8d | — | >1000 | 6.7 ± 2.6 | >1000 | ||
DOTA-sst3-ODN-8g | >1000 | >1000 | 5.2 ± 1.3 | >1000 | >1000 | |
In-DOTA-sst3-ODN-8g | >1000 | >1000 | 15 ± 5.2 | >1000 | >1000 |
EMA, European Medicines Agency.
↵a Data from Reubi et al. (2000a).
↵b Data from Ginj et al. (2005).
↵c Data from Schottelius et al. (2015).
↵d Data from Cescato et al. (2006).
↵e Data from Wester et al. (2003).
↵f Data from Antunes et al. (2007).
↵g Data from Ginj et al. (2006a).
↵h Data from Ginj et al. (2008).
↵i Data from Ginj et al. (2006b).
↵j Data from Fani et al. (2012).