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Crystal structure of a mutant mineralocorticoid receptor responsible for hypertension

Abstract

The S810L mutation within the human mineralocorticoid receptor (MR S810L) induces severe hypertension and switches progesterone from antagonist to agonist. Here we report the crystal structures of the ligand-binding domain of MR S810L in complex with progesterone and deoxycorticosterone, an agonist of both wild-type and mutant MRs. These structures, the first for MR, identify the specific contacts created by Leu810 and clarify the mechanism of activation of MR S810L.

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Figure 1: Crystal structures of the LBD of MR S810L.
Figure 2: Transcriptional activation of luciferase activity by mutant MRs in response to aldosterone and progesterone.

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Acknowledgements

We thank J.-L. Ferrer and M. Pirrochi from the FIP-BM30A beamline at the European Synchrotron Radiation Facility for assistance with data collection. We are also grateful to H. Richard-Foy and F. Gouilleux for providing the plasmid pFC31Luc and to S. Jalaguier for the plasmid pGEX-KG. We also thank colleagues for their critical reading of the manuscript. This work was supported by Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM).

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Correspondence to Jérôme Fagart.

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Supplementary information

Supplementary Fig. 1

Stereo view of electron density of the ligand-binding pocket of MR S810L bound to deoxycorticosterone. (PDF 892 kb)

Supplementary Fig. 2

Superimposition of the LBD of steroid receptors. (PDF 855 kb)

Supplementary Fig. 3

Binding affinity of mutant MRs. (PDF 155 kb)

Supplementary Fig. 4

Superimposition of PR and MR S810L ligand-binding pockets bound to progesterone. (PDF 397 kb)

Supplementary Table 1

Data collection and refinement statistics. (PDF 85 kb)

Supplementary Methods (PDF 146 kb)

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Fagart, J., Huyet, J., Pinon, G. et al. Crystal structure of a mutant mineralocorticoid receptor responsible for hypertension. Nat Struct Mol Biol 12, 554–555 (2005). https://doi.org/10.1038/nsmb939

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