A novel implanted device to wirelessly record and analyze continuous intracranial canine EEG

Epilepsy Res. 2011 Sep;96(1-2):116-22. doi: 10.1016/j.eplepsyres.2011.05.011. Epub 2011 Jun 14.

Abstract

We present results from continuous intracranial electroencephalographic (iEEG) monitoring in 6 dogs with naturally occurring epilepsy, a disorder similar to the human condition in its clinical presentation, epidemiology, electrophysiology and response to therapy. Recordings were obtained using a novel implantable device wirelessly linked to an external, portable real-time processing unit. We demonstrate previously uncharacterized intracranial seizure onset patterns in these animals that are strikingly similar in appearance to human partial onset epilepsy. We propose: (1) canine epilepsy as an appropriate model for testing human antiepileptic devices and new approaches to epilepsy surgery, and (2) this new technology as a versatile platform for evaluating seizures and response to therapy in the natural, ambulatory setting.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Algorithms
  • Animals
  • Anticonvulsants / pharmacology
  • Anticonvulsants / therapeutic use
  • Dogs
  • Electrodes, Implanted*
  • Electroencephalography / instrumentation*
  • Electroencephalography / methods*
  • Epilepsy / diagnosis*
  • Epilepsy / drug therapy
  • Epilepsy / physiopathology
  • Epilepsy / veterinary
  • Female
  • Male
  • Monitoring, Physiologic
  • Telemetry / instrumentation*
  • Telemetry / methods
  • Wakefulness

Substances

  • Anticonvulsants