User profiles for Luke A.J. O'Neill

Luke O'Neill

Trinity College Dublin
Verified email at tcd.ie
Cited by 101281

The family of five: TIR-domain-containing adaptors in Toll-like receptor signalling

LAJ O'Neill, AG Bowie - Nature Reviews Immunology, 2007 - nature.com
Signalling by Toll-like receptors (TLRs) involves five adaptor proteins known as MyD88,
MAL, TRIF, TRAM and SARM. Recent insights have revealed additional functions for MyD88 …

A guide to immunometabolism for immunologists

LAJ O'Neill, RJ Kishton, J Rathmell - Nature reviews immunology, 2016 - nature.com
In recent years a substantial number of findings have been made in the area of immunometabolism,
by which we mean the changes in intracellular metabolic pathways in immune cells …

A small-molecule inhibitor of the NLRP3 inflammasome for the treatment of inflammatory diseases

…, SL Masters, K Schroder, MA Cooper, LAJ O'neill - Nature medicine, 2015 - nature.com
The NOD-like receptor (NLR) family, pyrin domain–containing protein 3 (NLRP3) inflammasome
is a component of the inflammatory process, and its aberrant activation is pathogenic in …

The interleukin‐1 receptor/Toll‐like receptor superfamily: 10 years of progress

LAJ O'Neill - Immunological reviews, 2008 - Wiley Online Library
The interleukin‐1 receptor (IL‐1R)/Toll‐like receptor (TLR) superfamily was first defined in
1998 as a family of proteins that contain the Toll‐IL‐1 receptor domain. At that time, there were …

Trained immunity: a program of innate immune memory in health and disease

…, KHG Mills, G Natoli, HG Stunnenberg, LAJ O'Neill… - Science, 2016 - science.org
BACKGROUND Host immune responses are classically divided into innate immune responses,
which react rapidly and nonspecifically upon encountering a pathogen, and adaptive …

The history of Toll-like receptors—redefining innate immunity

LAJ O'neill, D Golenbock, AG Bowie - Nature Reviews Immunology, 2013 - nature.com
The discovery of Toll-like receptors (TLRs) was an important event for immunology research
and was recognized as such with the awarding of the 2011 Nobel Prize in Physiology or …

Negative regulation of toll-like receptor-mediated immune responses

FY Liew, D Xu, EK Brint, LAJ O'Neill - Nature Reviews Immunology, 2005 - nature.com
Toll-like receptors (TLRs) are involved in host defence against invading pathogens, functioning
as primary sensors of microbial products and activating signalling pathways that induce …

Mal (MyD88-adapter-like) is required for Toll-like receptor-4 signal transduction

…, D McMurray, DE Smith, JE Sims, TA Bird, LAJ O'Neill - Nature, 2001 - nature.com
The recognition of microbial pathogens by the innate immune system involves Toll-like
receptors (TLRs), which recognize pathogen-associated molecular patterns 1 , 2 , 3 , 4 , 5 , 6 , 7 , …

Signal transduction by the lipopolysaccharide receptor, Toll‐like receptor‐4

EM Pålsson‐McDermott, LAJ O'Neill - Immunology, 2004 - Wiley Online Library
An understanding of lipopolysaccharide (LPS) signal transduction is a key goal in the effort
to provide a molecular basis for the lethal effect of LPS during septic shock and point the way …

Activation of the NLRP3 inflammasome by islet amyloid polypeptide provides a mechanism for enhanced IL-1β in type 2 diabetes

…, J Yodoi, SE Kahn, EC Lavelle, LAJ O'neill - Nature …, 2010 - nature.com
Interleukin 1β (IL-1β) is an important inflammatory mediator of type 2 diabetes. Here we show
that oligomers of islet amyloid polypeptide (IAPP), a protein that forms amyloid deposits in …